杜氏托菲斯鲷 (Tropheus duboisi)

科: Cichlidae

杜氏托菲斯鲷为慈鲷科鱼类，原生分布于非洲。成体约 11.2–16.5 cm，适宜水温 24–28 °C。

饲养参数

水温: 24–28 °C
pH: 8–9
GH 硬度: 9–19 dGH
成体体长: 11.2–16.5 cm
最小缸体: 327 L
水层: Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Varies by species; many are territorial when breeding
产地: 非洲

物种概述

Tropheus duboisi, a member of the family Cichlidae, comes from Africa, where it inhabits lakes and slow rivers with structure. Varies by species; many are territorial when breeding and omnivore to carnivore; quality prepared foods, it grows to 11.2–16.5 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 24–28 °C range. Other Tropheus species in our database include Tropheus moorii.

原生生境

栖息地: Lakes and slow rivers with structure
水流: Still to gentle current
溶氧: Moderate

造景与硬件

底床: Sand with rock piles
硬景观: Stones, caves and broken lines of sight
水草: Hardy species that tolerate digging

性格食性与混养

群游性: Pairs or singles with defined territory
食性: Omnivore to carnivore; quality prepared foods
推荐混养: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Often striking; males larger and brighter
繁殖方式: Substrate or cave spawner with parental care

常见问题

杜氏托菲斯鲷好养吗？

饲养难度：中等。Varies by species; many are territorial when breeding。

杜氏托菲斯鲷适合什么水温和水质？

水温控制在 24–28 °C，重点是稳定。Heater required for stable tropical warmth。

杜氏托菲斯鲷能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 11.2–16.5 cm，属Bottom-dwelling鱼类，建议至少 327 L 缸体。

杜氏托菲斯鲷吃什么？

Omnivore to carnivore; quality prepared foods。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵，保证多样性。

杜氏托菲斯鲷能和其他鱼混养吗？

Varies by species; many are territorial when breeding。推荐混养：Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs。避免与Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates同缸。

杜氏托菲斯鲷产自哪里？

产地为非洲，典型栖息地是Lakes and slow rivers with structure，对溶氧要求一般。

杜氏托菲斯鲷会跳缸吗？

换水与维护期间建议加盖，防止惊跳。

杜氏托菲斯鲷怎么繁殖？

Substrate or cave spawner with parental care。Often striking; males larger and brighter。