硬刺高原鳅 (Triplophysa scleroptera)

科: Nemacheilidae

硬刺高原鳅为条鳅科鱼类,温和的底栖鱼,喜在细沙中翻掘,原生分布于青藏高原水系。夜行性底栖鱼,细沙底床能让它展现自然觅食行为。成体约 9.8–14.4 cm,小群 5 尾以上,单独饲养易胆怯,适宜水温 18–26 °C。细沙胜过一切造景。

饲养参数

水温
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
9.8–14.4 cm
最小缸体
249 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand
产地
青藏高原水系

物种概述

Triplophysa scleroptera, a member of the family Nemacheilidae, comes from Tibetan Plateau waters, where it inhabits hill-streams and riffles over pebbles. Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand and omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods, it grows to 9.8–14.4 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. Other Triplophysa species in our database include Triplophysa bleekeri, Triplophysa dalaica, Triplophysa leptosoma.

原生生境

栖息地
Hill-streams and riffles over pebbles
水流
Strong, well-oxygenated current
溶氧
Requires well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床
Smooth pebbles and coarse sand
硬景观
Stacked stones forming crevices
水草
Anubias and other hardy attachers

性格食性与混养

群游性
Loose groups of 5+; loneliness makes them shy
食性
Omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods
推荐混养
  • Other peaceful bottom fish — Share the lower water without conflict
避免混养
  • Boisterous feeders — Outcompete slow, nocturnal eaters

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Females rounder-bodied
繁殖方式
Spawns over sand and plants; eggs are abandoned

常见问题

硬刺高原鳅好养吗?

适合有一定经验的玩家。Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand;Loose groups of 5+; loneliness makes them shy。

硬刺高原鳅适合什么水温和水质?

建议水温 18–26 °C,18–26 °C typical for the genus;Cooler, stable range preferred。

硬刺高原鳅能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体 9.8–14.4 cm 左右,因其Bottom-dwelling的习性,249 L 以上的缸更合适。

硬刺高原鳅吃什么?

Omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

硬刺高原鳅能和其他鱼混养吗?

Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand;Loose groups of 5+; loneliness makes them shy。理想混养对象:Other peaceful bottom fish — Share the lower water without conflict。需避开Boisterous feeders — Outcompete slow, nocturnal eaters。

硬刺高原鳅产自哪里?

产地为青藏高原水系,典型栖息地是Hill-streams and riffles over pebbles,对溶氧要求较高。

硬刺高原鳅怎么繁殖?

Spawns over sand and plants; eggs are abandoned。Females rounder-bodied。