反游猫 (Synodontis nigriventris)

科: Mochokidae

反游猫为倒立鲶科鱼类,白天低调,入夜才开始忙碌,原生分布于非洲。夜行底栖者,灯灭之后才是它一天的开始。成体约 7.6–11.2 cm,视体型单养或小群,底栖密度宜低,适宜水温 22–25 °C。沉底饲料,关灯后再喂。

饲养参数

水温
22–25 °C
pH
8–9
GH 硬度
9–19 dGH
成体体长
7.6–11.2 cm
最小缸体
151 L
水层
Middle of the water column
饲养难度
中等
性情
Peaceful giant of the bottom, indifferent to mid-water life
产地
非洲

物种概述

Synodontis nigriventris is a Mochokidae from Africa. Its barbels read the sand like fingers; coarse gravel slowly wears them down. It swims in mid-water. Adults reach 7.6–11.2 cm. Singly or in small groups depending on species size. Provide soft substrate, hiding tubes, and food that reaches the bottom before tankmates finish it. Maintain 22–25 °C at pH 8–9. A rewarding species for the aquarist who reads before buying.

原生生境

栖息地
Warm freshwater streams and lakes
水流
Still to gentle current
溶氧
Moderate oxygen levels

造景与硬件

底床
Fine sand and gravel
硬景观
Driftwood and smooth stones
水草
Hardy common aquarium plants

性格食性与混养

群游性
Singly or in small groups depending on species size
食性
Opportunistic bottom-feeder with a broad palate
推荐混养
  • Other similar-sized bottom fish — Share the floor peaceably
避免混养
  • Tiny fish that fit in its mouth — Vanish at night

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Subtle external differences
繁殖方式
Egg-depositing in hollows; some guard, some abandon