绿虎鳅 (Syncrossus hymenophysa)

科: Cobitidae

绿虎鳅为鳅科鱼类,温和的底栖鱼,喜在细沙中翻掘,原生分布于东南亚(缅甸至泰国)。关灯后才是它的主场,细沙与缓沉饲料是关键。成体约 15.8–23.1 cm,小群 5 尾以上,单独饲养易胆怯,适宜水温 18–26 °C。细沙胜过一切造景。

饲养参数

水温
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
15.8–23.1 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand
产地
东南亚(缅甸至泰国)

物种概述

Syncrossus hymenophysa, a member of the family Cobitidae, comes from Myanmar to Thailand, SE Asia, where it inhabits sandy stretches of slow rivers. Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand and omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods, it grows to 15.8–23.1 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. Other Syncrossus species in our database include Syncrossus beauforti.

原生生境

栖息地
Sandy stretches of slow rivers
水流
Gentle current
溶氧
Tolerates moderate oxygen levels

造景与硬件

底床
Fine sand for burrowing
硬景观
Smooth stones and driftwood caves
水草
Low-light tolerant plants

性格食性与混养

群游性
Loose groups of 5+; loneliness makes them shy
食性
Omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods
推荐混养
  • Small calm cyprinids — Occupy a different water layer
避免混养
  • Large predators — Loaches are on the menu

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Females noticeably plumper when mature
繁殖方式
Spawns over sand and plants; eggs are abandoned

常见问题

绿虎鳅好养吗?

适合有一定经验的玩家。Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand;Loose groups of 5+; loneliness makes them shy。

绿虎鳅适合什么水温和水质?

保持 18–26 °C 并避免波动,pH 6.5–7.5、GH 5–15 dGH 即可。

绿虎鳅能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体 15.8–23.1 cm 左右,因其Bottom-dwelling的习性,500 L 以上的缸更合适。

绿虎鳅吃什么?

Omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

绿虎鳅能和其他鱼混养吗?

Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand。推荐混养:Small calm cyprinids — Occupy a different water layer。避免与Large predators — Loaches are on the menu同缸。

绿虎鳅产自哪里?

原生于东南亚(缅甸至泰国),栖息于Sandy stretches of slow rivers。Gentle current,Tolerates moderate oxygen levels。

绿虎鳅怎么繁殖?

Spawns over sand and plants; eggs are abandoned。Females noticeably plumper when mature。