暗鳜 (Siniperca roulei)

科: Percichthyidae

暗鳜为真鲈科鱼类,有主见但空间充足时可控,原生分布于中国。领域就是它的世界观;石头砌成的墙比开阔水面更能带来平静。成体约 28–41.1 cm,单养、成对或小后宫,切忌拥挤,适宜水温 4–22 °C。过滤要强,石头要堆。

饲养参数

水温
4–22 °C
pH
7–7.4
GH 硬度
2–5 dGH
成体体长
28–41.1 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Middle to bottom
饲养难度
中等
性情
Assertive but manageable with space and structure
产地
中国

物种概述

Percichthyidae species Siniperca roulei comes from 中国. Territory is its whole worldview; rocks arranged as walls calm what open water cannot. It lives on the bottom. Adults reach 28–41.1 cm. Singly, in pairs, or as a harem — never crowded. Strong filtration, hardscape boundaries and a steady routine turn a brawler into a showpiece. Maintain 4–22 °C at pH 7–7.4. Water quality and diet matter more than décor.

原生生境

栖息地
River rapids and rocky lakeshores
水流
Moderate to strong current
溶氧
High

造景与硬件

底床
Gravel and rock
硬景观
Rock piles and boulders
水草
Hardy species

性格食性与混养

群游性
Singly, in pairs, or as a harem — never crowded
食性
Accepts all foods; emphasise quality over variety
推荐混养
  • Other cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank
避免混养
  • Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompeted

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Breeding colours differ
繁殖方式
Cave or substrate spawner with prolonged parental care