暗鳜 (Siniperca roulei)

科: Percichthyidae

暗鳜为真鲈科鱼类,有主见但空间充足时可控,原生分布于中国。领域就是它的世界观;石头砌成的墙比开阔水面更能带来平静。成体约 28–41.1 cm,单养、成对或小后宫,切忌拥挤,适宜水温 4–22 °C。过滤要强,石头要堆。

饲养参数

水温
4–22 °C
pH
7–7.4
GH 硬度
2–5 dGH
成体体长
28–41.1 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Middle to bottom
饲养难度
中等
性情
Assertive but manageable with space and structure
产地
中国

物种概述

Siniperca roulei, a member of the family Percichthyidae, comes from China, where it inhabits river rapids and rocky lakeshores. Assertive but manageable with space and structure and accepts all foods; emphasise quality over variety, it grows to 28–41.1 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 4–22 °C range. Other Siniperca species in our database include Siniperca chuatsi, Siniperca fortis, Siniperca knerii.

原生生境

栖息地
River rapids and rocky lakeshores
水流
Moderate to strong current
溶氧
High

造景与硬件

底床
Gravel and rock
硬景观
Rock piles and boulders
水草
Hardy species

性格食性与混养

群游性
Singly, in pairs, or as a harem — never crowded
食性
Accepts all foods; emphasise quality over variety
推荐混养
  • Other cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank
避免混养
  • Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompeted

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Breeding colours differ
繁殖方式
Cave or substrate spawner with prolonged parental care

常见问题

暗鳜好养吗?

适合有一定经验的玩家。Assertive but manageable with space and structure;Singly, in pairs, or as a harem — never crowded。

暗鳜适合什么水温和水质?

水温控制在 4–22 °C,重点是稳定。Stable temperate to subtropical。

暗鳜能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 28–41.1 cm;最小缸体 500 L,并留出活动空间。

暗鳜吃什么?

Accepts all foods; emphasise quality over variety。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵,保证多样性。

暗鳜能和其他鱼混养吗?

可以。Assertive but manageable with space and structure,适合与Other cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank混养。避开Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompeted。

暗鳜产自哪里?

分布于中国:River rapids and rocky lakeshores,Moderate to strong current。

暗鳜会跳缸吗?

无明显跳缸倾向,常规缸盖即可。

暗鳜怎么繁殖?

Cave or substrate spawner with prolonged parental care。Breeding colours differ。