白斑红点鲑 (Salvelinus leucomaenis)

科: Salmonidae

白斑红点鲑为鲑科鱼类,对同类有领地性,捕食小鱼,原生分布于日本。成体约 15–30 cm,独居或小群,幼鱼群游,适宜水温 8–18 °C。

饲养参数

水温
8–18 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–12 dGH
成体体长
15–30 cm
最小缸体
300 L
水层
Bottom to mid-water in runs and pools
饲养难度
中等
性情
Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish
产地
日本

物种概述

Salvelinus leucomaenis, a member of the family Salmonidae, comes from Japan, where it inhabits cold, highly oxygenated mountain streams. Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish and carnivore; insects, crustaceans and small fish, it grows to 15–30 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 8–18 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

原生生境

栖息地
Cold, highly oxygenated mountain streams
水流
Strong current over gravel
溶氧
Requires near-saturated dissolved oxygen

造景与硬件

底床
Clean gravel and cobble
硬景观
Boulders and fallen wood
水草
Sparse; marginal mosses

性格食性与混养

群游性
Solitary or small groups; juveniles shoal
食性
Carnivore; insects, crustaceans and small fish
推荐混养
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
避免混养
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males develop kype and brighter colours at spawning
繁殖方式
Autumn redd spawner in flowing gravel

常见问题

白斑红点鲑好养吗?

饲养难度:中等。Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish。

白斑红点鲑适合什么水温和水质?

保持 8–18 °C 并避免波动,pH 6.5–7.5、GH 5–12 dGH 即可。

白斑红点鲑能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 15–30 cm;最小缸体 300 L,并留出活动空间。

白斑红点鲑吃什么?

Carnivore; insects, crustaceans and small fish。它在Clean gravel and cobble上自然觅食,投喂可少量多次。

白斑红点鲑能和其他鱼混养吗?

Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish;Solitary or small groups; juveniles shoal。理想混养对象:Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs。需避开Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates。

白斑红点鲑产自哪里?

原生于日本,栖息于Cold, highly oxygenated mountain streams。Strong current over gravel,Requires near-saturated dissolved oxygen。

白斑红点鲑会跳缸吗?

该物种会跳缸——缸盖务必盖紧,换水时尤其注意。

白斑红点鲑怎么繁殖?

Autumn redd spawner in flowing gravel。Males develop kype and brighter colours at spawning。