虎皮鱼 (Puntigrus tetrazona)

科: Cyprinidae

虎皮鱼，偶有攻击性的杂食性鱼类，原生分布于东南亚（苏门答腊、加里曼丹），新手友好。

饲养参数

水温: 20–26 °C
pH: 6–8
GH 硬度: 5–19 dGH
成体体长: 4.9–7 cm
最小缸体: 70 L
水层: Mid-water swimmer; keep 6+
饲养难度: 容易
性情: Semi-aggressive
产地: 东南亚（苏门答腊、加里曼丹）

物种概述

Puntigrus tetrazona of the family Cyprinidae is an aquarium-kept Cyprinidae. Semi-aggressive and omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety, it grows to 4.9–7 cm and prefers 20–26 °C water. In a community tank it pairs well with Amur False Gudgeon, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams, rivers and still waters
水流: Moderate flow
溶氧: Average oxygen needs

造景与硬件

底床: Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
硬景观: Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
水草: Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

性格食性与混养

群游性: Keep 6+; larger groups settle better
食性: Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
推荐混养: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Long-finned fish — Prone to fin nipping

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

常见问题

虎皮鱼好养吗？

适合新手。Semi-aggressive；Keep 6+; larger groups settle better。

虎皮鱼适合什么水温和水质？

保持 20–26 °C 并避免波动，pH 6–8、GH 5–19 dGH 即可。

虎皮鱼能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体 4.9–7 cm 左右，因其Mid-water swimmer; keep 6+的习性，70 L 以上的缸更合适。

虎皮鱼吃什么？

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety。它在Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space上自然觅食，投喂可少量多次。

虎皮鱼能和其他鱼混养吗？

Semi-aggressive。推荐混养：Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs, Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs。避免与Long-finned fish — Prone to fin nipping同缸。

虎皮鱼产自哪里？

分布于东南亚（苏门答腊、加里曼丹）：Clear streams, rivers and still waters，Moderate flow。

虎皮鱼怎么繁殖？

Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes。Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied。