豹纹翼甲鲶 (Pterygoplichthys pardalis)

科: Loricariidae

豹纹翼甲鲶为甲鲶科鱼类,原生分布于南美洲。成体约 37.5–55 cm,适宜水温 22–30 °C。

饲养参数

水温
22–30 °C
pH
6–7.5
GH 硬度
5–18 dGH
成体体长
37.5–55 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave
产地
南美洲

物种概述

Pterygoplichthys pardalis, a member of the family Loricariidae, comes from South America, where it inhabits rocky and woody stretches of streams. Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave and herbivorous-leaning omnivore; algae and sinking foods, it grows to 37.5–55 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 22–30 °C range. Other Pterygoplichthys species in our database include Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps.

原生生境

栖息地
Rocky and woody stretches of streams
水流
Moderate current with well-oxygenated water
溶氧
Appreciates high dissolved oxygen

造景与硬件

底床
Sand and gravel with driftwood
硬景观
Driftwood and smooth stones with grazing surfaces
水草
Hardy plants; algae growth welcomed

性格食性与混养

群游性
Singles, pairs or small groups
食性
Herbivorous-leaning omnivore; algae and sinking foods
推荐混养
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
避免混养
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males develop odontodes on the snout
繁殖方式
Cave spawner; male guards the clutch

常见问题

豹纹翼甲鲶好养吗?

饲养难度:中等。Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave。

豹纹翼甲鲶适合什么水温和水质?

建议水温 22–30 °C,22–30 °C curated husbandry range;Heater for stable tropical warmth。

豹纹翼甲鲶能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 37.5–55 cm,属Bottom-dwelling鱼类,建议至少 500 L 缸体。

豹纹翼甲鲶吃什么?

Herbivorous-leaning omnivore; algae and sinking foods。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵,保证多样性。

豹纹翼甲鲶能和其他鱼混养吗?

可以。Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave,适合与Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs混养。避开Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates。

豹纹翼甲鲶产自哪里?

分布于南美洲:Rocky and woody stretches of streams,Moderate current with well-oxygenated water。

豹纹翼甲鲶怎么繁殖?

Cave spawner; male guards the clutch。Males develop odontodes on the snout。