埃及神仙 (Pterophyllum altum)

科: Cichlidae

埃及神仙，偶有攻击性的杂食性鱼类，原生分布于南美洲奥里诺科河流域，中等饲养难度。

饲养参数

水温: 27–31 °C
pH: 4.8–6.2
GH 硬度: 1–5 dGH
成体体长: 12.6–18 cm
最小缸体: 180 L
水层: Mid-water swimmer
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Semi-aggressive
产地: 南美洲奥里诺科河流域

物种概述

Pterophyllum altum of the family Cichlidae is an aquarium-kept Cichlidae. Semi-aggressive and omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety, it grows to 12.6–18 cm and prefers 27–31 °C water. Other Pterophyllum species in our database include Pterophyllum scalare, Pterophyllum leopoldi.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams, rivers and still waters
水流: Still to very gentle water
溶氧: Average oxygen needs

造景与硬件

底床: Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
硬景观: Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
水草: Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

性格食性与混养

群游性: Solitary, pairs or small groups
食性: Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
推荐混养: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
Acheilognathus gracilis — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Fin-nipping species — Its fins become targets

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

常见问题

埃及神仙好养吗？

饲养难度：中等。Semi-aggressive。

埃及神仙适合什么水温和水质？

建议水温 27–31 °C，27–31 °C recorded range；Heater required for stable tropical warmth。

埃及神仙能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 12.6–18 cm；最小缸体 180 L，并留出活动空间。

埃及神仙吃什么？

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵，保证多样性。

埃及神仙能和其他鱼混养吗？

可以。Semi-aggressive，适合与Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acheilognathus gracilis — Similar size and water needs混养。避开Fin-nipping species — Its fins become targets。

埃及神仙产自哪里？

原生于南美洲奥里诺科河流域，栖息于Clear streams, rivers and still waters。Still to very gentle water，Average oxygen needs。

埃及神仙怎么繁殖？

Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes。Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied。