金刚鱥 (Phoxinus kumgangensis)

科: Cyprinidae

金刚鱥为鲤科鱼类,温和,宜与体型相近的和平鱼混养,原生分布于朝鲜半岛。适应性强的物种,对新手错误较为宽容。成体约 11.2–16.5 cm,4–6 尾可观察自然行为,适宜水温 18–26 °C。稳水、换水、杂食,足矣。

饲养参数

水温
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
11.2–16.5 cm
最小缸体
327 L
水层
Active throughout the water column
饲养难度
中等
性情
Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates
产地
朝鲜半岛

物种概述

Phoxinus kumgangensis, a member of the family Cyprinidae, comes from Korean Peninsula, where it inhabits clear streams and rivers over gravel. Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates and omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety, it grows to 11.2–16.5 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

原生生境

栖息地
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床
Fine gravel and sand
硬景观
Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性
Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour
食性
Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety
推荐混养
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament
避免混养
  • Fin-nippers — Constant stress

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式
Breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning

常见问题

金刚鱥好养吗?

中等难度,稳定水质比高端设备更关键。Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates,Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour。

金刚鱥适合什么水温和水质?

水温控制在 18–26 °C,重点是稳定。Room temperature to heated, depending on origin。

金刚鱥能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体 11.2–16.5 cm 左右,因其Active throughout the water column的习性,327 L 以上的缸更合适。

金刚鱥吃什么?

Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵,保证多样性。

金刚鱥能和其他鱼混养吗?

可以。Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates,适合与Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament混养。避开Fin-nippers — Constant stress。

金刚鱥产自哪里?

产地为朝鲜半岛,典型栖息地是Clear streams and rivers over gravel,对溶氧要求较高。

金刚鱥会跳缸吗?

无明显跳缸倾向,常规缸盖即可。

金刚鱥怎么繁殖?

人工环境下:Breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning。Males often slimmer and more colourful。