虎纹佩科鲶 (Peckoltia compta)

科: Loricariidae

虎纹佩科鲶为甲鲶科鱼类，原生分布于南美洲。成体约 9–13.2 cm，适宜水温 25–29 °C。

饲养参数

水温: 25–29 °C
pH: 6–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–18 dGH
成体体长: 9–13.2 cm
最小缸体: 209 L
水层: Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave
产地: 南美洲

物种概述

A Loricariidae species native to South America: Peckoltia compta lives bottom-dwelling over rocky and woody stretches of streams. Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave. Adults reach 9–13.2 cm. It is one of the aquarium-kept Peckoltia species we profile, alongside Peckoltia vittata.

原生生境

栖息地: Rocky and woody stretches of streams
水流: Moderate current with well-oxygenated water
溶氧: Appreciates high dissolved oxygen

造景与硬件

底床: Sand and gravel with driftwood
硬景观: Driftwood and smooth stones with grazing surfaces
水草: Hardy plants; algae growth welcomed

性格食性与混养

群游性: Singles, pairs or small groups
食性: Herbivorous-leaning omnivore; algae and sinking foods
推荐混养: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males develop odontodes on the snout
繁殖方式: Cave spawner; male guards the clutch

常见问题

虎纹佩科鲶好养吗？

饲养难度：中等。Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave。

虎纹佩科鲶适合什么水温和水质？

保持 25–29 °C 并避免波动，pH 6–7.5、GH 5–18 dGH 即可。

虎纹佩科鲶能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体 9–13.2 cm 左右，因其Bottom-dwelling的习性，209 L 以上的缸更合适。

虎纹佩科鲶吃什么？

Herbivorous-leaning omnivore; algae and sinking foods。它在Sand and gravel with driftwood上自然觅食，投喂可少量多次。

虎纹佩科鲶能和其他鱼混养吗？

Peaceful; territorial over a favourite cave。推荐混养：Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs。避免与Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates同缸。

虎纹佩科鲶产自哪里？

产地为南美洲，典型栖息地是Rocky and woody stretches of streams，对溶氧要求一般。

虎纹佩科鲶怎么繁殖？

人工环境下：Cave spawner; male guards the clutch。Males develop odontodes on the snout。