江西副沙鳅 (Parabotia kiangsiensis)

科: Cobitidae

江西副沙鳅为鳅科鱼类，基本温和，投喂时需避开抢食快的鱼，原生分布于中国。关灯后才是它的主场，细沙与缓沉饲料是关键。成体约 11.9–17.4 cm，群居性底栖鱼，建议 5 尾以上，适宜水温 18–26 °C。细沙胜过一切造景。

饲养参数

水温: 18–26 °C
pH: 6.5–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–15 dGH
成体体长: 11.9–17.4 cm
最小缸体: 363 L
水层: Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Mostly peaceful; keep away from slow eaters at feeding time
产地: 中国

物种概述

Parabotia kiangsiensis is a Cobitidae from China. In the wild it prefers sandy stretches of slow rivers; in the aquarium it stays mostly peaceful. Plan on 11.9–17.4 cm of adult fish at 18–26 °C. Related profiles: Parabotia bimaculata, Parabotia fasciata, Parabotia lijiangensis.

原生生境

栖息地: Sandy stretches of slow rivers
水流: Gentle current
溶氧: Tolerates moderate oxygen levels

造景与硬件

底床: Fine sand for burrowing
硬景观: Smooth stones and driftwood caves
水草: Low-light tolerant plants

性格食性与混养

群游性: Gregarious bottom fish; 5 or more recommended
食性: Unfussy omnivore; feed sinking foods after lights dim
推荐混养: Small calm cyprinids — Occupy a different water layer
避免混养: Large predators — Loaches are on the menu

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Females noticeably plumper when mature
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer; no parental care

常见问题

江西副沙鳅好养吗？

适合有一定经验的玩家。Mostly peaceful; keep away from slow eaters at feeding time；Gregarious bottom fish; 5 or more recommended。

江西副沙鳅适合什么水温和水质？

保持 18–26 °C 并避免波动，pH 6.5–7.5、GH 5–15 dGH 即可。

江西副沙鳅能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 11.9–17.4 cm；最小缸体 363 L，并留出活动空间。

江西副沙鳅吃什么？

Unfussy omnivore; feed sinking foods after lights dim。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵，保证多样性。

江西副沙鳅能和其他鱼混养吗？

Mostly peaceful; keep away from slow eaters at feeding time；Gregarious bottom fish; 5 or more recommended。理想混养对象：Small calm cyprinids — Occupy a different water layer。需避开Large predators — Loaches are on the menu。

江西副沙鳅产自哪里？

分布于中国：Sandy stretches of slow rivers，Gentle current。

江西副沙鳅怎么繁殖？

Egg-scatterer; no parental care。Females noticeably plumper when mature。