柠檬慈鲷 (Neolamprologus leleupi)

科: Cichlidae

柠檬慈鲷为慈鲷科鱼类,领域性强,用造景遮挡视线可显著降低冲突,原生分布于中北美洲。领域就是它的世界观;石头砌成的墙比开阔水面更能带来平静。成体约 7.5–11 cm,一对占领一个领域,每对都要有可防守的洞穴,适宜水温 24–26 °C。过滤要强,石头要堆。

饲养参数

水温
24–26 °C
pH
7.5–8
GH 硬度
12–15 dGH
成体体长
7.5–11 cm
最小缸体
145 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Territorial; line-of-sight breaks keep the peace
产地
中北美洲

物种概述

From the waters of 中北美洲 comes Neolamprologus leleupi, a member of the family Cichlidae. Territory is its whole worldview; rocks arranged as walls calm what open water cannot. It lives on the bottom. Adults reach 7.5–11 cm. A pair claims a territory; give each a defensible cave. Strong filtration, hardscape boundaries and a steady routine turn a brawler into a showpiece. Maintain 24–26 °C at pH 7.5–8. A rewarding species for the aquarist who reads before buying.

原生生境

栖息地
Lakes and slow rivers with structure
水流
Still to gentle current
溶氧
Moderate

造景与硬件

底床
Sand with rock piles
硬景观
Stones, caves and broken lines of sight
水草
Hardy species that tolerate digging

性格食性与混养

群游性
A pair claims a territory; give each a defensible cave
食性
Omnivore with a protein lean — quality cichlid pellets
推荐混养
  • Other cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank
避免混养
  • Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompeted

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Often striking; males larger and brighter
繁殖方式
Dedicated pair-bonded spawner; expect fry defence