青鱼 (Mylopharyngodon piceus)

科: Cyprinidae

青鱼为鲤科鱼类,性情平和,适合混养,原生分布于中国。性情平和、食性杂,是混养缸里最省心的居民之一。成体约 135–198 cm,建议小群饲养,适宜水温 18–28 °C。稳水、换水、杂食,足矣。

饲养参数

水温
18–28 °C
pH
7.5–8.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
135–198 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Active throughout the water column
饲养难度
中等
性情
Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life
产地
中国

物种概述

Mylopharyngodon piceus, a member of the family Cyprinidae, comes from China, where it inhabits clear streams and rivers over gravel. Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life and unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition, it grows to 135–198 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–28 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Robust schooling cyprinids.

原生生境

栖息地
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床
Fine gravel and sand
硬景观
Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性
Small groups recommended
食性
Unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition
推荐混养
  • Robust schooling cyprinids — Add activity without conflict
避免混养
  • Much larger predators — Risk at night

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式
Spawns freely; remove parents to save the eggs

常见问题

青鱼好养吗?

适合有一定经验的玩家。Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life;Small groups recommended。

青鱼适合什么水温和水质?

水温控制在 18–28 °C,重点是稳定。Room temperature to heated, depending on origin。

青鱼能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 135–198 cm,属Active throughout the water column鱼类,建议至少 500 L 缸体。

青鱼吃什么?

Unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

青鱼能和其他鱼混养吗?

Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life。推荐混养:Robust schooling cyprinids — Add activity without conflict。避免与Much larger predators — Risk at night同缸。

青鱼产自哪里?

原生于中国,栖息于Clear streams and rivers over gravel。Moderate, well-oxygenated current,Appreciates well-oxygenated water。

青鱼会跳缸吗?

跳缸风险低,但加缸盖更稳妥。

青鱼怎么繁殖?

人工环境下:Spawns freely; remove parents to save the eggs。Males often slimmer and more colourful。