黑龙江小鳔鮈 (Microphysogobio amurensis)

科: Cyprinidae

黑龙江小鳔鮈为鲤科鱼类，基本和平的群居鱼，原生分布于中国。适应性强的物种，对新手错误较为宽容。成体约 8.6–12.7 cm，单养或小群均可，适宜水温 14–22 °C。稳水、换水、杂食，足矣。

饲养参数

水温: 14–22 °C
pH: 6.5–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–15 dGH
成体体长: 8.6–12.7 cm
最小缸体: 194 L
水层: Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Mostly peaceful community fish
产地: 中国

物种概述

Microphysogobio amurensis, a member of the family Cyprinidae, comes from China, where it inhabits clear streams and rivers over gravel. Mostly peaceful community fish and accepts quality flakes, granules and frozen foods, it grows to 8.6–12.7 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 14–22 °C range. Other Microphysogobio species in our database include Microphysogobio tungtingensis, Microphysogobio chinssuensis, Microphysogobio fukiensis.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流: Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧: Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床: Fine gravel and sand
硬景观: Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草: Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性: Singly or in small groups depending on temperament
食性: Accepts quality flakes, granules and frozen foods
推荐混养: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament
避免混养: Fin-nippers — Constant stress

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer; no parental care

常见问题

黑龙江小鳔鮈好养吗？

饲养难度：中等。Mostly peaceful community fish。

黑龙江小鳔鮈适合什么水温和水质？

保持 14–22 °C 并避免波动，pH 6.5–7.5、GH 5–15 dGH 即可。

黑龙江小鳔鮈能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 8.6–12.7 cm；最小缸体 194 L，并留出活动空间。

黑龙江小鳔鮈吃什么？

Accepts quality flakes, granules and frozen foods。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

黑龙江小鳔鮈能和其他鱼混养吗？

Mostly peaceful community fish。推荐混养：Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament。避免与Fin-nippers — Constant stress同缸。

黑龙江小鳔鮈产自哪里？

产地为中国，典型栖息地是Clear streams and rivers over gravel，对溶氧要求较高。

黑龙江小鳔鮈会跳缸吗？

跳缸风险低，但加缸盖更稳妥。

黑龙江小鳔鮈怎么繁殖？

Egg-scatterer; no parental care。Males often slimmer and more colourful。