三角鲂 (Megalobrama terminalis)

科: Cyprinidae

三角鲂为鲤科鱼类,温和,宜与体型相近的和平鱼混养,原生分布于中国。性情平和、食性杂,是混养缸里最省心的居民之一。成体约 30–60 cm,4–6 尾可观察自然行为,适宜水温 10–20 °C。稳水、换水、杂食,足矣。

饲养参数

水温
10–20 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
30–60 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Active throughout the water column
饲养难度
中等
性情
Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates
产地
中国

物种概述

Megalobrama terminalis is a Cyprinidae from China. In the wild it prefers clear streams and rivers over gravel; in the aquarium it stays peaceful. Plan on 30–60 cm of adult fish at 10–20 °C. Related profiles: Megalobrama amblycephala, Megalobrama pellegrini, Megalobrama mantschuricus.

原生生境

栖息地
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床
Fine gravel and sand
硬景观
Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性
Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour
食性
Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety
推荐混养
  • Robust schooling cyprinids — Add activity without conflict
避免混养
  • Much larger predators — Risk at night

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式
Breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning

常见问题

三角鲂好养吗?

饲养难度:中等。Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates。

三角鲂适合什么水温和水质?

水温控制在 10–20 °C,重点是稳定。Room temperature to heated, depending on origin。

三角鲂能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 30–60 cm;最小缸体 500 L,并留出活动空间。

三角鲂吃什么?

Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

三角鲂能和其他鱼混养吗?

Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates;Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour。理想混养对象:Robust schooling cyprinids — Add activity without conflict。需避开Much larger predators — Risk at night。

三角鲂产自哪里?

分布于中国:Clear streams and rivers over gravel,Moderate, well-oxygenated current。

三角鲂会跳缸吗?

无明显跳缸倾向,常规缸盖即可。

三角鲂怎么繁殖?

人工环境下:Breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning。Males often slimmer and more colourful。