棋盘凤凰 (Julidochromis transcriptus)

科: Cichlidae

棋盘凤凰为慈鲷科鱼类,繁殖期攻击性上升,需提前规划领域,原生分布于非洲坦噶尼喀湖。领域就是它的世界观;石头砌成的墙比开阔水面更能带来平静。成体约 5.2–7.7 cm,成对或一雄多雌,缸内需有遮蔽视线的隔断,适宜水温 22–25 °C。过滤要强,石头要堆。

饲养参数

水温
22–25 °C
pH
8.5–9.2
GH 硬度
8–14 dGH
成体体长
5.2–7.7 cm
最小缸体
71 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance
产地
非洲坦噶尼喀湖

物种概述

Julidochromis transcriptus, a member of the family Cichlidae, comes from Lake Tanganyika, Africa, where it inhabits lakes and slow rivers with structure. Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance and hearty eater; feed pellets with regular vegetable matter, it grows to 5.2–7.7 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 22–25 °C range. Other Julidochromis species in our database include Julidochromis marlieri.

原生生境

栖息地
Lakes and slow rivers with structure
水流
Still to gentle current
溶氧
Moderate

造景与硬件

底床
Sand with rock piles
硬景观
Stones, caves and broken lines of sight
水草
Hardy species that tolerate digging

性格食性与混养

群游性
Pairs or harems in tanks with broken sightlines
食性
Hearty eater; feed pellets with regular vegetable matter
推荐混养
  • Other cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank
避免混养
  • Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompeted

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Often striking; males larger and brighter
繁殖方式
Both parents guard eggs and fry for weeks

常见问题

棋盘凤凰好养吗?

饲养难度:中等。Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance。

棋盘凤凰适合什么水温和水质?

建议水温 22–25 °C,22–25 °C recorded range;Heater required for stable tropical warmth。

棋盘凤凰能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 5.2–7.7 cm;最小缸体 71 L,并留出活动空间。

棋盘凤凰吃什么?

Hearty eater; feed pellets with regular vegetable matter。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

棋盘凤凰能和其他鱼混养吗?

Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance。推荐混养:Other cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank。避免与Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompeted同缸。

棋盘凤凰产自哪里?

分布于非洲坦噶尼喀湖:Lakes and slow rivers with structure,Still to gentle current。

棋盘凤凰会跳缸吗?

无明显跳缸倾向,常规缸盖即可。

棋盘凤凰怎么繁殖?

人工环境下:Both parents guard eggs and fry for weeks。Often striking; males larger and brighter。