黑大勾灯 (Hyphessobrycon megalopterus)

科: Characidae

黑大勾灯为脂鲤科鱼类,性情温和,数量过少会神经质,原生分布于南美洲及菲律宾。中上层群游鱼,体色与胆量随群体一起到来。成体约 2.7–4 cm,群体紧密,切忌少于 6 尾,适宜水温 22–28 °C。群要大,光要柔。

饲养参数

水温
22–28 °C
pH
6–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
2.7–4 cm
最小缸体
25 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Gentle, slightly skittish when kept too few
产地
南美洲

物种概述

Hyphessobrycon megalopterus is a Characidae from South America. In the wild it prefers blackwater streams and flooded forest; in the aquarium it stays gentle, slightly skittish when kept too few. Plan on 2.7–4 cm of adult fish at 22–28 °C. Related profiles: Hyphessobrycon amandae, Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi, Hyphessobrycon eques.

原生生境

栖息地
Blackwater streams and flooded forest
水流
Still to gentle current
溶氧
Moderate

造景与硬件

底床
Dark sand and leaf litter
硬景观
Driftwood and dense plant edges
水草
Floating and shaded plants appreciated

性格食性与混养

群游性
Schools tightly; never keep below 6
食性
Mid-water omnivore; colour foods keep the red honest
推荐混养
  • Other small peaceful tetras and rasboras — Form a mixed, calm mid-water mass
避免混养
  • Single-species isolation — A lone tetra is a stressed tetra

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Subtle; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式
Egg-scatterer over fine plants; no parental care

常见问题

黑大勾灯好养吗?

中等难度,稳定水质比高端设备更关键。Gentle, slightly skittish when kept too few,Schools tightly; never keep below 6。

黑大勾灯适合什么水温和水质?

水温控制在 22–28 °C,重点是稳定。Heater for stable tropical warmth。

黑大勾灯能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 2.7–4 cm,属Bottom-dwelling鱼类,建议至少 25 L 缸体。

黑大勾灯吃什么?

Mid-water omnivore; colour foods keep the red honest。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

黑大勾灯能和其他鱼混养吗?

Gentle, slightly skittish when kept too few。推荐混养:Other small peaceful tetras and rasboras — Form a mixed, calm mid-water mass。避免与Single-species isolation — A lone tetra is a stressed tetra同缸。

黑大勾灯产自哪里?

分布于南美洲:Blackwater streams and flooded forest,Still to gentle current。

黑大勾灯会跳缸吗?

无明显跳缸倾向,常规缸盖即可。

黑大勾灯怎么繁殖?

Egg-scatterer over fine plants; no parental care。Subtle; females fuller-bodied。