黑霓虹灯 (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi)

科: Characidae

黑霓虹灯，性情温和的杂食性鱼类，原生分布于南美洲巴西巴拉圭河流域，新手友好。

饲养参数

水温: 23–27 °C
pH: 5.5–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–15 dGH
成体体长: 2.2–3.2 cm
最小缸体: 32 L
水层: Mid-water swimmer; keep 8+
饲养难度: 容易
性情: Peaceful
产地: 南美洲巴西巴拉圭河流域

物种概述

Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi is a Characidae. In the aquarium it stays peaceful. Plan on 2.2–3.2 cm of adult fish at 23–27 °C. Related profiles: Hyphessobrycon amandae, Hyphessobrycon eques, Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams, rivers and still waters
水流: Moderate flow
溶氧: Average oxygen needs

造景与硬件

底床: Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
硬景观: Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
水草: Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

性格食性与混养

群游性: Keep 8+; larger groups settle better
食性: Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
推荐混养: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
Acheilognathus gracilis — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

常见问题

黑霓虹灯好养吗？

好养——新手友好型，对常见失误容忍度高。Peaceful，Keep 8+; larger groups settle better。

黑霓虹灯适合什么水温和水质？

保持 23–27 °C 并避免波动，pH 5.5–7.5、GH 5–15 dGH 即可。

黑霓虹灯能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体 2.2–3.2 cm 左右，因其Mid-water swimmer; keep 8+的习性，32 L 以上的缸更合适。

黑霓虹灯吃什么？

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

黑霓虹灯能和其他鱼混养吗？

Peaceful；Keep 8+; larger groups settle better。理想混养对象：Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acheilognathus gracilis — Similar size and water needs。需避开Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage。

黑霓虹灯产自哪里？

产地为南美洲巴西巴拉圭河流域，典型栖息地是Clear streams, rivers and still waters，对溶氧要求一般。

黑霓虹灯怎么繁殖？

人工环境下：Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes。Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied。