唇䱻 (Hemibarbus labeo)

科: Cyprinidae

唇䱻，性情温和的杂食性鱼类，原生分布于中国东部各水系、朝鲜半岛，中等饲养难度。

饲养参数

水温: 18–26 °C
pH: 6.5–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–15 dGH
成体体长: 46.9–67 cm
最小缸体: 670 L
水层: Mid-water swimmer
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Peaceful
产地: 中国东部各水系、朝鲜半岛

物种概述

Hemibarbus labeo is a Cyprinidae from NE China, Korea & the Russian Far East. In the wild it prefers clear streams, rivers and still waters; in the aquarium it stays peaceful. Plan on 46.9–67 cm of adult fish at 18–26 °C. Related profiles: Hemibarbus maculatus, Hemibarbus umbrifer, Hemibarbus longirostris.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams, rivers and still waters
水流: Moderate flow
溶氧: Average oxygen needs

造景与硬件

底床: Fine sand
硬景观: Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
水草: Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

性格食性与混养

群游性: Solitary, pairs or small groups
食性: Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
推荐混养: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式: Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

常见问题

唇䱻好养吗？

适合有一定经验的玩家。Peaceful；Solitary, pairs or small groups。

唇䱻适合什么水温和水质？

建议水温 18–26 °C，Community-standard range; verify locally；Standard heater to hold the mid-range steadily。

唇䱻能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 46.9–67 cm，属Mid-water swimmer鱼类，建议至少 670 L 缸体。

唇䱻吃什么？

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵，保证多样性。

唇䱻能和其他鱼混养吗？

Peaceful；Solitary, pairs or small groups。理想混养对象：Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs。需避开Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage。

唇䱻产自哪里？

原生于中国东部各水系、朝鲜半岛，栖息于Clear streams, rivers and still waters。Moderate flow，Average oxygen needs。

唇䱻怎么繁殖？

人工环境下：Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes。Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied。