巴西食土鲷 (Geophagus brasiliensis)

科: Cichlidae

巴西食土鲷为慈鲷科鱼类,原生分布于南美洲。成体约 22.5–33 cm,适宜水温 22–28 °C。

饲养参数

水温
22–28 °C
pH
6.5–8
GH 硬度
5–19 dGH
成体体长
22.5–33 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Varies by species; many are territorial when breeding
产地
南美洲

物种概述

Geophagus brasiliensis is a Cichlidae from South America. In the wild it prefers lakes and slow rivers with structure; in the aquarium it stays varies by species. Plan on 22.5–33 cm of adult fish at 22–28 °C. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

原生生境

栖息地
Lakes and slow rivers with structure
水流
Still to gentle current
溶氧
Moderate

造景与硬件

底床
Sand with rock piles
硬景观
Stones, caves and broken lines of sight
水草
Hardy species that tolerate digging

性格食性与混养

群游性
Pairs or singles with defined territory
食性
Omnivore to carnivore; quality prepared foods
推荐混养
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
避免混养
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Often striking; males larger and brighter
繁殖方式
Substrate or cave spawner with parental care

常见问题

巴西食土鲷好养吗?

适合有一定经验的玩家。Varies by species; many are territorial when breeding;Pairs or singles with defined territory。

巴西食土鲷适合什么水温和水质?

建议水温 22–28 °C,22–28 °C curated husbandry range;Heater required for stable tropical warmth。

巴西食土鲷能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 22.5–33 cm;最小缸体 500 L,并留出活动空间。

巴西食土鲷吃什么?

Omnivore to carnivore; quality prepared foods。它在Sand with rock piles上自然觅食,投喂可少量多次。

巴西食土鲷能和其他鱼混养吗?

Varies by species; many are territorial when breeding。推荐混养:Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs。避免与Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates同缸。

巴西食土鲷产自哪里?

分布于南美洲:Lakes and slow rivers with structure,Still to gentle current。

巴西食土鲷会跳缸吗?

跳缸风险低,但加缸盖更稳妥。

巴西食土鲷怎么繁殖?

人工环境下:Substrate or cave spawner with parental care。Often striking; males larger and brighter。