铜鱼 (Coreius heterodon)

科: Cyprinidae

铜鱼为鲤科鱼类,成年个体安静,幼鱼时期群游,原生分布于中国长江水系。高原河流的冷水性鲤科鱼,请按温带溪流鱼而非热带鱼对待。成体约 11.2–16.5 cm,建议长缸单养或小群,适宜水温 18–26 °C。降温比喂食更重要。

饲养参数

水温
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
11.2–16.5 cm
最小缸体
327 L
水层
Active throughout the water column
饲养难度
中等
性情
Calm giants; anything swallowable is food
产地
中国长江水系

物种概述

Cyprinidae species Coreius heterodon comes from Yangtze basin, China. A cold, torrent-dwelling cyprinid of the plateau rivers — treat it like a temperate trout-stream fish, not a tropical. It uses the whole water column. Adults reach 11.2–16.5 cm. Singly or in small groups in long tanks. Plan for chillers or a cool room, strong flow and excellent oxygen — heat kills where hunger cannot. Maintain 18–26 °C at pH 6.5–7.5. A rewarding species for the aquarist who reads before buying.

原生生境

栖息地
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床
Fine gravel and sand
硬景观
Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性
Singly or in small groups in long tanks
食性
Accepts most foods; give it greens as well as protein
推荐混养
  • Other large temperate cyprinids — Match size, temperature and diet
避免混养
  • Warm-water tropicals — Need different temperatures

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式
Spawning follows cold-season floods in nature; rarely in aquaria