棕斗鱼 (Colisa chuna)

科: Osphronemidae

棕斗鱼为斗鱼科鱼类,原生分布于南亚。成体约 3.8–5.5 cm,适宜水温 22–30 °C。

饲养参数

水温
22–30 °C
pH
6–8
GH 硬度
5–19 dGH
成体体长
3.8–5.5 cm
最小缸体
36 L
水层
Middle of the water column
饲养难度
中等
性情
Territorial; one male per tank
产地
南亚

物种概述

Colisa chuna is a Osphronemidae from South Asia. In the wild it prefers still waters, rice paddies and slow streams; in the aquarium it stays territorial. Plan on 3.8–5.5 cm of adult fish at 22–30 °C. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

原生生境

栖息地
Still waters, rice paddies and slow streams
水流
Still to very gentle water
溶氧
Tolerates low oxygen; labyrinth breather

造景与硬件

底床
Soft sand with leaf litter
硬景观
Dense planting and shelters
水草
Dense hardy plants reaching the surface

性格食性与混养

群游性
Solitary, pairs or small groups
食性
Carnivore; prepared foods plus frozen or live
推荐混养
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
避免混养
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males larger with longer fins
繁殖方式
Bubble-nest builder with paternal care

常见问题

棕斗鱼好养吗?

饲养难度:中等。Territorial; one male per tank。

棕斗鱼适合什么水温和水质?

水温控制在 22–30 °C,重点是稳定。Heater required; stable warmth。

棕斗鱼能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体 3.8–5.5 cm 左右,因其Middle of the water column的习性,36 L 以上的缸更合适。

棕斗鱼吃什么?

Carnivore; prepared foods plus frozen or live。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

棕斗鱼能和其他鱼混养吗?

可以。Territorial; one male per tank,适合与Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs混养。避开Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates。

棕斗鱼产自哪里?

分布于南亚:Still waters, rice paddies and slow streams,Still to very gentle water。

棕斗鱼会跳缸吗?

该物种会跳缸——缸盖务必盖紧,换水时尤其注意。

棕斗鱼怎么繁殖?

Bubble-nest builder with paternal care。Males larger with longer fins。