黑魔神雷龙 (Channa melasoma)

科: Channidae

黑魔神雷龙为鳢科鱼类,肉食性伏击猎手,成体宜单养,原生分布于马来半岛。会呼吸空气的鳢类,严密缸盖与遮荫水面是保命配置。成体约 22.5–33 cm,建议单尾独养,适宜水温 22–27 °C。缸盖必须上锁。

饲养参数

水温
22–27 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
22.5–33 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度
中等
性情
Predatory and best kept alone or in a carefully planned pair
产地
马来半岛

物种概述

Channa melasoma, a member of the family Channidae, comes from Malay Peninsula, where it inhabits still and slow waters among vegetation. Predatory and best kept alone or in a carefully planned pair and committed piscivore — whole fish, shrimp and meaty foods, it grows to 22.5–33 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 22–27 °C range. Other Channa species in our database include Channa argus, Channa asiatica, Channa aurantimaculata.

原生生境

栖息地
Still and slow waters among vegetation
水流
Still to gentle
溶氧
Tolerates low oxygen; air-breathing

造景与硬件

底床
Soft sand
硬景观
Dense cover and caves
水草
Dense planting

性格食性与混养

群游性
Singles for life; a true pair is the exception
食性
Committed piscivore — whole fish, shrimp and meaty foods
推荐混养
  • A bonded pair in a very large tank — Only for the experienced
避免混养
  • Any fish smaller than itself — Food, not company

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males have a narrower head
繁殖方式
Surface-nesting with committed biparental guarding

常见问题

黑魔神雷龙好养吗?

饲养难度:中等。Predatory and best kept alone or in a carefully planned pair。

黑魔神雷龙适合什么水温和水质?

水温控制在 22–27 °C,重点是稳定。Heater for stable warmth。

黑魔神雷龙能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 22.5–33 cm,属Bottom-dwelling鱼类,建议至少 500 L 缸体。

黑魔神雷龙吃什么?

Committed piscivore — whole fish, shrimp and meaty foods。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵,保证多样性。

黑魔神雷龙能和其他鱼混养吗?

可以。Predatory and best kept alone or in a carefully planned pair,适合与A bonded pair in a very large tank — Only for the experienced混养。避开Any fish smaller than itself — Food, not company。

黑魔神雷龙产自哪里?

产地为马来半岛,典型栖息地是Still and slow waters among vegetation,对溶氧要求一般。

黑魔神雷龙会跳缸吗?

该物种会跳缸——缸盖务必盖紧,换水时尤其注意。

黑魔神雷龙怎么繁殖?

人工环境下:Surface-nesting with committed biparental guarding。Males have a narrower head。