卡特拉鱼 (Gibelion catla)

科: Cyprinidae

卡特拉鱼为Cyprinidae鱼类，原生分布于中国及柬埔寨。成体约 136.5–200.2 cm，适宜水温 18–28 °C。

饲养参数

水温: 18–28 °C
pH: 6.5–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–15 dGH
成体体长: 136.5–200.2 cm
最小缸体: 500 L
水层: Active throughout the water column
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins
产地: 中国及柬埔寨

物种概述

A Cyprinidae species native to China and Cambodia: Gibelion catla lives active throughout the water column over gravel. Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins. Adults reach 136.5–200.2 cm. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流: Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧: Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床: Fine gravel and sand
硬景观: Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草: Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性: Shoaling; keep in groups of 6 or more
食性: Omnivore; prepared foods with regular vegetable matter
推荐混养: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer; no parental care

常见问题

卡特拉鱼好养吗？

中等难度，稳定水质比高端设备更关键。Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins，Shoaling; keep in groups of 6 or more。

卡特拉鱼适合什么水温和水质？

保持 18–28 °C 并避免波动，pH 6.5–7.5、GH 5–15 dGH 即可。

卡特拉鱼能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 136.5–200.2 cm，属Active throughout the water column鱼类，建议至少 500 L 缸体。

卡特拉鱼吃什么？

Omnivore; prepared foods with regular vegetable matter。它在Fine gravel and sand上自然觅食，投喂可少量多次。

卡特拉鱼能和其他鱼混养吗？

Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins；Shoaling; keep in groups of 6 or more。理想混养对象：Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs。需避开Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates。

卡特拉鱼产自哪里？

分布于中国及柬埔寨：Clear streams and rivers over gravel，Moderate, well-oxygenated current。

卡特拉鱼会跳缸吗？

无明显跳缸倾向，常规缸盖即可。

卡特拉鱼怎么繁殖？

人工环境下：Egg-scatterer; no parental care。Males often slimmer and more colourful。