苏拉威西白袜虾 (Caridina dennerli)

科: Atyidae

苏拉威西白袜虾为匙虾科（Atyidae）淡水虾，产自印尼苏拉威西 Matano 湖，足呈雪白「白袜」。成体约 2–2.5 cm，需恒定 26–29 °C 的偏碱性高温水。

饲养参数

水温: 26–29 °C
pH: 7.5–8.5
GH 硬度: 6–12 dGH
成体体长: 2–2.5 cm
最小缸体: 30 L
水层: Bottom — grazing rock and shell surfaces
饲养难度: 困难
性情: Very peaceful
产地: Lake Matano, Sulawesi, Indonesia — endemic

物种概述

Caridina dennerli is an Atyidae freshwater shrimp, the Sulawesi Cardinal with snow-white socks. In the aquarium it stays a very peaceful, brilliant red grazer. Plan on 2–2.5 cm of adult shrimp at a constant 26–29 °C in alkaline water — it tolerates no cool spells and rewards the specialist with easy breeding.

原生生境

栖息地: Deep, hot, alkaline crater lake with rocky shores
水流: Gentle current
溶氧: High oxygen

造景与硬件

底床: Crushed coral or sandy rock to buffer alkalinity
硬景观: Rocks and shell gravel with algae cover
水草: Algae-covered rocks instead of demanding plants

性格食性与混养

群游性: Groups of 10 or more
食性: Algae and aufwuchs grazer; spirulina foods
推荐混养: Other Sulawesi shrimp — Same hot alkaline niche
Sulawesi gobies and ricefish — Shares the niche in nature
避免混养: Cool-water community fish — Needs 26–29 °C, most fish do not
Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Females are larger with a deeper abdomen
繁殖方式: Breeds in freshwater — one of the easier Sulawesi species

常见问题

苏拉威西白袜虾好养吗？

进阶物种，对水质要求苛刻，建议有经验的玩家饲养。Very peaceful，Groups of 10 or more。

苏拉威西白袜虾适合什么水温和水质？

水温控制在 26–29 °C，重点是稳定。Constant 26–29 °C — a heater with a guard is mandatory。

苏拉威西白袜虾能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 2–2.5 cm，属Bottom — grazing rock and shell surfaces鱼类，建议至少 30 L 缸体。

苏拉威西白袜虾吃什么？

Algae and aufwuchs grazer; spirulina foods。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

苏拉威西白袜虾能和其他鱼混养吗？

可以。Very peaceful，适合与Other Sulawesi shrimp — Same hot alkaline niche, Sulawesi gobies and ricefish — Shares the niche in nature混养。避开Cool-water community fish — Needs 26–29 °C, most fish do not, Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates。

苏拉威西白袜虾产自哪里？

原生于Lake Matano, Sulawesi, Indonesia — endemic，栖息于Deep, hot, alkaline crater lake with rocky shores。Gentle current，High oxygen。

苏拉威西白袜虾怎么繁殖？

人工环境下：Breeds in freshwater — one of the easier Sulawesi species。Females are larger with a deeper abdomen。