水晶虾 (Caridina cantonensis)

科: Atyidae

水晶虾为匙虾科(Atyidae)Caridina 的红白选育品系。成体约 2–2.5 cm,对亚硝酸盐波动敏感,需要软酸且极稳定的水质,适宜水温 20–26 °C。

饲养参数

水温
20–26 °C
pH
5.8–6.8
GH 硬度
3–8 dGH
成体体长
2–2.5 cm
最小缸体
30 L
水层
Bottom — grazing moss and leaf litter
饲养难度
困难
性情
Very peaceful
产地
Selective-bred form of the Hong Kong hill-stream Caridina

物种概述

Caridina cantonensis 'Crystal Red' — the Crystal Bee Shrimp — is a selective-bred Atyidae morph. In the aquarium it stays a very peaceful, striking red-and-white grazer. Plan on 2–2.5 cm of adult shrimp at 20–26 °C in soft acidic water; it is sensitive to nitrate swings, and suits dedicated shrimp keepers.

原生生境

栖息地
Soft, acidic, ultra-stable aquariums
水流
Gentle current
溶氧
Moderate oxygen

造景与硬件

底床
Active soil that buffers soft acidic water
硬景观
Java moss and leaf litter over dark substrate
水草
Moss for grazing; avoid fast melting plants

性格食性与混养

群游性
Groups of 10 or more
食性
Biofilm grazer; specialized bee-shrimp foods
推荐混养
  • Other soft-water Caridina morphs — Interbreed — keep lines separate
  • Otocinclus and small peaceful fish — Safe with adult shrimp
避免混养
  • Hard alkaline water fish — Opposite water chemistry
  • Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Females are deeper-bodied with a curved underbelly
繁殖方式
Breeds in freshwater, but sensitive — stable soft acidic water required

常见问题

水晶虾好养吗?

只适合资深玩家。Very peaceful;Groups of 10 or more。

水晶虾适合什么水温和水质?

建议水温 20–26 °C,20–26 °C stable range;Stable 20–26 °C; consistency matters more than the exact number。

水晶虾能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体约 2–2.5 cm,属Bottom — grazing moss and leaf litter鱼类,建议至少 30 L 缸体。

水晶虾吃什么?

Biofilm grazer; specialized bee-shrimp foods。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

水晶虾能和其他鱼混养吗?

Very peaceful。推荐混养:Other soft-water Caridina morphs — Interbreed — keep lines separate, Otocinclus and small peaceful fish — Safe with adult shrimp。避免与Hard alkaline water fish — Opposite water chemistry, Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates同缸。

水晶虾产自哪里?

产地为Selective-bred form of the Hong Kong hill-stream Caridina,典型栖息地是Soft, acidic, ultra-stable aquariums,对溶氧要求一般。

水晶虾怎么繁殖?

Breeds in freshwater, but sensitive — stable soft acidic water required。Females are deeper-bodied with a curved underbelly。