兰氏鲫 (Carassius langsdorfii)

科: Cyprinidae

兰氏鲫为鲤科鱼类,性情平和,适合混养,原生分布于日本。性情平和、食性杂,是混养缸里最省心的居民之一。成体约 36–52.8 cm,建议小群饲养,适宜水温 18–26 °C。稳水、换水、杂食,足矣。

饲养参数

水温
18–26 °C
pH
6–8
GH 硬度
5–19 dGH
成体体长
36–52.8 cm
最小缸体
500 L
水层
Active throughout the water column
饲养难度
中等
性情
Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life
产地
日本

物种概述

Carassius langsdorfii is a Cyprinidae from Japan. In the wild it prefers clear streams and rivers over gravel; in the aquarium it stays calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life. Plan on 36–52.8 cm of adult fish at 18–26 °C. Related profiles: Carassius auratus, Carassius cuvieri.

原生生境

栖息地
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床
Fine gravel and sand
硬景观
Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性
Small groups recommended
食性
Unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition
推荐混养
  • Robust schooling cyprinids — Add activity without conflict
避免混养
  • Much larger predators — Risk at night

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式
Spawns freely; remove parents to save the eggs

常见问题

兰氏鲫好养吗?

中等难度,稳定水质比高端设备更关键。Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life,Small groups recommended。

兰氏鲫适合什么水温和水质?

建议水温 18–26 °C,18–26 °C typical for the family;Room temperature to heated, depending on origin。

兰氏鲫能长多大,需要多大的缸?

成体 36–52.8 cm 左右,因其Active throughout the water column的习性,500 L 以上的缸更合适。

兰氏鲫吃什么?

Unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition。它在Fine gravel and sand上自然觅食,投喂可少量多次。

兰氏鲫能和其他鱼混养吗?

Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life;Small groups recommended。理想混养对象:Robust schooling cyprinids — Add activity without conflict。需避开Much larger predators — Risk at night。

兰氏鲫产自哪里?

原生于日本,栖息于Clear streams and rivers over gravel。Moderate, well-oxygenated current,Appreciates well-oxygenated water。

兰氏鲫会跳缸吗?

换水与维护期间建议加盖,防止惊跳。

兰氏鲫怎么繁殖?

人工环境下:Spawns freely; remove parents to save the eggs。Males often slimmer and more colourful。