小丑灯 (Boraras maculatus)

科: Cyprinidae

小丑灯，性情温和的杂食性鱼类，原生分布于东南亚（泰国南部、马来西亚半岛、苏门答腊），中等饲养难度。

饲养参数

水温: 24–26 °C
pH: 5–6
GH 硬度: 5–12 dGH
成体体长: 1.8–2.5 cm
最小缸体: 25 L
水层: Mid-water swimmer; keep 10+
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Peaceful
产地: 东南亚（泰国南部、马来西亚半岛、苏门答腊）

物种概述

Boraras maculatus of the family Cyprinidae is an aquarium-kept Cyprinidae. Peaceful and omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety, it grows to 1.8–2.5 cm and prefers 24–26 °C water. Other Boraras species in our database include Boraras brigittae, Boraras merah, Boraras naevus.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams, rivers and still waters
水流: Still to very gentle water
溶氧: Average oxygen needs

造景与硬件

底床: Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
硬景观: Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
水草: Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

性格食性与混养

群游性: Keep 10+; larger groups settle better
食性: Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
推荐混养: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
Acheilognathus gracilis — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

常见问题

小丑灯好养吗？

适合有一定经验的玩家。Peaceful；Keep 10+; larger groups settle better。

小丑灯适合什么水温和水质？

建议水温 24–26 °C，24–26 °C recorded range；Heater required for stable tropical warmth。

小丑灯能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体约 1.8–2.5 cm，属Mid-water swimmer; keep 10+鱼类，建议至少 25 L 缸体。

小丑灯吃什么？

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety。建议人工饲料搭配冷冻或活饵，保证多样性。

小丑灯能和其他鱼混养吗？

Peaceful。推荐混养：Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acheilognathus gracilis — Similar size and water needs。避免与Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage同缸。

小丑灯产自哪里？

产地为东南亚（泰国南部、马来西亚半岛、苏门答腊），典型栖息地是Clear streams, rivers and still waters，对溶氧要求一般。

小丑灯怎么繁殖？

人工环境下：Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes。Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied。