贵州爬岩鳅 (Beaufortia kweichowensis)

科: Balitoridae

贵州爬岩鳅,性情温和的藻类食性鱼类,原生分布于东亚淡水水系,中等饲养难度。

饲养参数

水温
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH 硬度
5–15 dGH
成体体长
5.6–8 cm
最小缸体
80 L
水层
Bottom; rests and forages low
饲养难度
中等
性情
Peaceful
产地
东亚淡水水系

物种概述

Beaufortia kweichowensis of the family Balitoridae is an aquarium-kept Balitoridae. Peaceful and algivore; quality prepared foods with variety, it grows to 5.6–8 cm and prefers 18–26 °C water. Other Beaufortia species in our database include Beaufortia leveretti, Beaufortia liui, Beaufortia pingi.

原生生境

栖息地
Clear streams, rivers and still waters
水流
Strong current with heavy aeration
溶氧
Demands high dissolved oxygen

造景与硬件

底床
Gravel
硬景观
Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
水草
Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

性格食性与混养

群游性
Solitary, pairs or small groups
食性
Algivore; quality prepared foods with variety
推荐混养
  • Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
  • China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
  • Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
避免混养
  • Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
  • Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异
Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式
Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

常见问题

为什么我的爬岩鳅在水面喘气?

几乎都是溶氧或水温问题。先查温度——超过 25 °C 时哪怕富氧水它也会窒息。立即加大供氧和水流。

能养在热带混养缸吗?

无法长期养好。24–25 °C 以上的温水会显著缩短寿命。应与喜冷、高水流的鱼同缸。

它是异型鱼(琵琶鼠)吗?

不是——尽管商品名叫“蝴蝶琵琶鼠”,它是中国的鲤形目鳅科鱼,与南美琵琶鼠毫无关系。养护完全不同:要冷、要流、要氧。

它会帮我擦玻璃吗?

它会啃包括玻璃在内的表面,但只是维护的补充而非替代。通常仍需要人工补饲。

怎么安全移鱼?

绝不要干捞——水下用容器引导进入;吸盘和鳍在网面上刮擦极易撕裂。