莫氏细鲫 (Aphyocypris moltrechti)

科: Cyprinidae

莫氏细鲫为鲤科鱼类， hardy 活跃的 micropredator，成群才安定，原生分布于中国台湾。为清澈溪流的表层微捕食者而生， evolved for open water。成体约 4.4–6.5 cm，紧密群游，数量多更活跃，适宜水温 18–26 °C。群大，水清，它就旺。

饲养参数

水温: 18–26 °C
pH: 6.5–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–15 dGH
成体体长: 4.4–6.5 cm
最小缸体: 51 L
水层: Bottom-dwelling
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Hardy, active mid-water fish; never stop moving
产地: 中国台湾

物种概述

Aphyocypris moltrechti is a Cyprinidae from Taiwan, China. In the wild it prefers clear streams and rivers over gravel; in the aquarium it stays hardy, active mid-water fish. Plan on 4.4–6.5 cm of adult fish at 18–26 °C. Related profiles: Aphyocypris kikuchii, Aphyocypris normalis, Aphyocypris chinensis.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams and rivers over gravel
水流: Moderate, well-oxygenated current
溶氧: Appreciates well-oxygenated water

造景与硬件

底床: Fine gravel and sand
硬景观: Water-worn stones and driftwood
水草: Hardy rooted plants along the margins

性格食性与混养

群游性: Tight schooler; the more the livelier
食性: Eager eater; small frequent feeds suit its pace
推荐混养: Other danios and small rasboras — Form a fast, peaceful upper-water school
避免混养: Slow, timid fish — Outcompeted at the surface

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males often slimmer and more colourful
繁殖方式: Egg-scatterer among plants; no parental care

常见问题

莫氏细鲫好养吗？

适合有一定经验的玩家。Hardy, active mid-water fish; never stop moving；Tight schooler; the more the livelier。

莫氏细鲫适合什么水温和水质？

保持 18–26 °C 并避免波动，pH 6.5–7.5、GH 5–15 dGH 即可。

莫氏细鲫能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体 4.4–6.5 cm 左右，因其Bottom-dwelling的习性，51 L 以上的缸更合适。

莫氏细鲫吃什么？

Eager eater; small frequent feeds suit its pace。它在Fine gravel and sand上自然觅食，投喂可少量多次。

莫氏细鲫能和其他鱼混养吗？

可以。Hardy, active mid-water fish; never stop moving，适合与Other danios and small rasboras — Form a fast, peaceful upper-water school混养。避开Slow, timid fish — Outcompeted at the surface。

莫氏细鲫产自哪里？

产地为中国台湾，典型栖息地是Clear streams and rivers over gravel，对溶氧要求较高。

莫氏细鲫会跳缸吗？

换水与维护期间建议加盖，防止惊跳。

莫氏细鲫怎么繁殖？

Egg-scatterer among plants; no parental care。Males often slimmer and more colourful。