中华鳑鲏 (Acheilognathus barbatulus)

科: Cyprinidae

中华鳑鲏，性情温和的杂食性鱼类，原生分布于东亚淡水水系，中等饲养难度。

饲养参数

水温: 8–20 °C
pH: 6.5–7.5
GH 硬度: 5–15 dGH
成体体长: 6.1–8.7 cm
最小缸体: 87 L
水层: Mid-water swimmer; keep 6+
饲养难度: 中等
性情: Peaceful
产地: 东亚淡水水系

物种概述

A Cyprinidae species: Acheilognathus barbatulus lives mid-water swimmer; keep 6+ over clear streams, rivers and still waters. Peaceful. Adults reach 6.1–8.7 cm. It is one of the aquarium-kept Acheilognathus species we profile, alongside Acheilognathus cyanostigma, Acheilognathus gracilis, Acheilognathus macropterus.

原生生境

栖息地: Clear streams, rivers and still waters
水流: Moderate flow
溶氧: Average oxygen needs

造景与硬件

底床: Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
硬景观: Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
水草: Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

性格食性与混养

群游性: Keep 6+; larger groups settle better
食性: Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
推荐混养: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
避免混养: Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

繁殖与备注

雌雄差异: Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
繁殖方式: Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

常见问题

中华鳑鲏好养吗？

中等难度，稳定水质比高端设备更关键。Peaceful，Keep 6+; larger groups settle better。

中华鳑鲏适合什么水温和水质？

建议水温 8–20 °C，8–20 °C recorded range；Unheated or lightly heated; guard against summer heat。

中华鳑鲏能长多大，需要多大的缸？

成体 6.1–8.7 cm 左右，因其Mid-water swimmer; keep 6+的习性，87 L 以上的缸更合适。

中华鳑鲏吃什么？

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety。每天两小餐比一顿大餐更利于状态。

中华鳑鲏能和其他鱼混养吗？

Peaceful；Keep 6+; larger groups settle better。理想混养对象：Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs, Striped Bitterling — Similar size and water needs。需避开Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage。

中华鳑鲏产自哪里？

原生于东亚淡水水系，栖息于Clear streams, rivers and still waters。Moderate flow，Average oxygen needs。

中华鳑鲏怎么繁殖？

Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes。Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied。