Auratus (Melanochromis auratus)

科: Cichlidae

Auratus(Melanochromis auratus)はシクリッド科に分類される淡水魚で、アフリカ・マラウイ湖に分布する。成魚は約 8.2–12.1 cm、適水温 22–26 °C。

飼育条件

水温
22–26 °C
pH
7–8.5
GH硬度
10–15 dGH
成魚の体長
8.2–12.1 cm
最小水槽
176 L
泳ぐ水層
Bottom-dwelling
飼育難度
中級
性格
Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance
原産地
アフリカ・マラウイ湖

種の概要

Melanochromis auratus, a member of the family Cichlidae, comes from Lake Malawi, Africa, where it inhabits lakes and slow rivers with structure. Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance and hearty eater; feed pellets with regular vegetable matter, it grows to 8.2–12.1 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 22–26 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Other cichlids of similar size and temperament.

原生環境

生息地
Lakes and slow rivers with structure
水流
Still to gentle current
溶存酸素
Moderate

レイアウトと設備

底床
Sand with rock piles
流木・石組
Stones, caves and broken lines of sight
水草
Hardy species that tolerate digging

性格・餌・混泳

群泳性
Pairs or harems in tanks with broken sightlines
餌
Hearty eater; feed pellets with regular vegetable matter
おすすめの混泳相手
  • Other cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank
混泳しないほうがいい相手
  • Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompeted

繁殖と注意点

雌雄の違い
Often striking; males larger and brighter
繁殖方法
Both parents guard eggs and fry for weeks

よくある質問

Auratusは飼育しやすい?

難易度:中級。Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance。

Auratusの適水温と水質は?

22–26 °C が目安。急変を避け、Heater required for stable tropical warmth。

Auratusの大きさと水槽サイズは?

成魚は 8.2–12.1 cm。最低 176 L。

Auratusの餌は?

Hearty eater; feed pellets with regular vegetable matter。Sand with rock piles上で採餌する性質を活かし、沈む餌も与える。

Auratusは混泳できる?

Feisty around breeding time; plan territory in advance;Pairs or harems in tanks with broken sightlines。向いているのはOther cichlids of similar size and temperament — Balance aggression across the tank。Delicate planted-tank species — Uprooted and outcompetedは不向き。

Auratusの原産地は?

原産地はアフリカ・マラウイ湖。Lakes and slow rivers with structureに生息。Still to gentle current。Moderate。

Auratusは飛び出す?

換水・メンテ時はふたを推奨。

Auratusの繁殖は?

Both parents guard eggs and fry for weeks。Often striking; males larger and brighter。