Huang He Spined Loach (Cobitis melanoleuca)

科: Cobitidae

Huang He Spined Loach(Cobitis melanoleuca)はドジョウ科に分類される淡水魚で、中国東北・朝鮮半島・ロシア極東に分布する。成魚は約 15–22 cm、適水温 18–26 °C。

飼育条件

水温
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH硬度
5–15 dGH
成魚の体長
15–22 cm
最小水槽
500 L
泳ぐ水層
Bottom-dwelling
飼育難度
中級
性格
Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand
原産地
中国東北・朝鮮半島・ロシア極東

種の概要

Cobitis melanoleuca, a member of the family Cobitidae, comes from NE China, Korea & the Russian Far East, where it inhabits sandy stretches of slow rivers. Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand and omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods, it grows to 15–22 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. Other Cobitis species in our database include Cobitis lutheri, Cobitis shikokuensis, Cobitis sinensis.

原生環境

生息地
Sandy stretches of slow rivers
水流
Gentle current
溶存酸素
Tolerates moderate oxygen levels

レイアウトと設備

底床
Fine sand for burrowing
流木・石組
Smooth stones and driftwood caves
水草
Low-light tolerant plants

性格・餌・混泳

群泳性
Loose groups of 5+; loneliness makes them shy
餌
Omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods
おすすめの混泳相手
  • Other peaceful bottom fish — Share the lower water without conflict
混泳しないほうがいい相手
  • Boisterous feeders — Outcompete slow, nocturnal eaters

繁殖と注意点

雌雄の違い
Females noticeably plumper when mature
繁殖方法
Spawns over sand and plants; eggs are abandoned

よくある質問

Huang He Spined Loachは飼育しやすい?

中級者向き。Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand。Loose groups of 5+; loneliness makes them shy。

Huang He Spined Loachの適水温と水質は?

適水温 18–26 °C。18–26 °C typical for the genus。Room temperature stable range。

Huang He Spined Loachの大きさと水槽サイズは?

成魚は 15–22 cm。最低 500 L。

Huang He Spined Loachの餌は?

Omnivorous bottom-feeder — sinking pellets, frozen foods。Fine sand for burrowing上で採餌する性質を活かし、沈む餌も与える。

Huang He Spined Loachは混泳できる?

可能。Peaceful bottom-dweller; burrows in fine sand。おすすめ:Other peaceful bottom fish — Share the lower water without conflict。Boisterous feeders — Outcompete slow, nocturnal eatersとの混泳は避ける。

Huang He Spined Loachの原産地は?

中国東北・朝鮮半島・ロシア極東原産。Sandy stretches of slow rivers、Gentle current。

Huang He Spined Loachの繁殖は?

繁殖:Spawns over sand and plants; eggs are abandoned。Females noticeably plumper when mature。