Gambaro rayado (Palaemon paucidens)

Familia: Palaemonidae

Gamba Rayada: Palaemon paucidens, la gamba fluvial de 5-8 cm de Japón, Corea y el este de China. Resistente a 15-26 °C, omnívora incluido alevines; necesita tapa hermética — escala.

Parámetros de cuidado

Temperatura
15–26 °C
pH
6.5–8
Dureza GH
5–15 dGH
Tamaño adulto
5–7 cm
Tanque mínimo
60 L
Capa de nado
Bottom to middle — patrolling with claws half-raised
Dificultad
Moderada
Temperamento
Opportunistic predator — peaceful only with equals

Descripción de la especie

Stripe Shrimp is Palaemon paucidens, the familiar river prawn of East Asia — from Japan and Korea through eastern China — where it creeps through weeds in slow rivers and ponds, picking at whatever it finds. It is a true prawn of the family Palaemonidae, larger and longer-armed than the aquarium shrimp most keepers know: adults reach 5-8 cm with slender claws, semi-transparent grey-brown bodies and the broken dark stripe along the back that gives it its name. In East Asia it is better known as food and bait than as an aquarium animal, but it makes a fascinating native-species display: hardy from 15-26 °C, unfussy about water chemistry, and active by day, constantly working the plants and substrate with its claws. It is an opportunistic omnivore — algae, detritus, dead fish and, yes, live fry — so tankmates must be chosen with care. Keep it in cool-water setups with strong cover; it is an expert climber, so a tight lid is mandatory. A group in a China-native biotope tank, perhaps with Chinese medaka and bitterlings, is a uniquely local display no imported shrimp can match.

Biotopo natural

Hábitat
Rivers, lakes and ponds with vegetation and cover
Corriente
Still to gentle current
Oxígeno disuelto
Moderate oxygen; tolerates cool water

Paisaje y equipo

Sustrato
Sand with leaf litter and shelters
Decoración dura
Stones, driftwood and plant thickets
Plantas
Robust plants for cover

Temperamento, dieta y compañeros

Sociabilidad
Solitary or a pair; territorial perches
Dieta
Omnivore-scavenger; will catch tiny fish and shrimp
Compañeros recomendados
  • Fast-moving native fish (medaka, bitterling) — Too quick and large to be caught
  • Other cool-water native species — Shares the East-Asian biotope theme
Evitar con
  • Small fry and tiny fish — Will be eaten by this opportunistic prawn
  • Slow long-finned fish — Nipped fins and stress
  • Tanks without a lid — Escapes within days

Cría y notas

Dimorfismo sexual
Females carry the eggs and grow broader; males have noticeably longer claws relative to body size.
Método de cría
Breeds in freshwater in spring and summer. The female carries a few hundred small greenish eggs under her abdomen; hatchlings are planktonic larvae that drift in the water column and rarely survive in a community tank.

Preguntas frecuentes

¿Es fácil cuidar a Gambaro rayado?

Dificultad media. Opportunistic predator — peaceful only with equals; Solitary or a pair; territorial perches.

¿Qué temperatura y agua necesita Gambaro rayado?

15–26 °C con estabilidad; pH 6.5–8, GH 5–15 dGH.

¿Qué tamaño alcanza Gambaro rayado y qué acuario necesita?

Tamaño adulto: 5–7 cm. Mínimo 60 L.

¿Qué come Gambaro rayado?

Omnivore-scavenger; will catch tiny fish and shrimp. Forraja sobre sand with leaf litter and shelters: deja que parte del alimento llegue al fondo.

¿Puede convivir Gambaro rayado con otros peces?

Opportunistic predator — peaceful only with equals; Solitary or a pair; territorial perches. Buenos compañeros: Fast-moving native fish (medaka, bitterling) — Too quick and large to be caught, Other cool-water native species — Shares the East-Asian biotope theme.No convive con Small fry and tiny fish — Will be eaten by this opportunistic prawn, Slow long-finned fish — Nipped fins and stress, Tanks without a lid — Escapes within days.

¿De dónde es originario Gambaro rayado?

Originario de East Asia — Japan, Korea, China, Russia (Amur); vive en rivers, lakes and ponds with vegetation and cover. Still to gentle current; moderate oxygen; tolerates cool water.

¿Gambaro rayado salta?

Esta especie salta: mantén la tapa bien cerrada.

¿Cómo se reproduce Gambaro rayado?

En acuario: breeds in freshwater in spring and summer. The female carries a few hundred small greenish eggs under her abdomen; hatchlings are planktonic larvae that drift in the water column and rarely survive in a community tank.. Females carry the eggs and grow broader; males have noticeably longer claws relative to body size..