Zacco sinensis

Family: Cyprinidae

A semi-aggressive omnivore cyprinidae from East Asian freshwaters — beginner-friendly.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
5–10 cm
Minimum tank
100 L
Water layer
Upper; surface-oriented; keep 6+
Difficulty
Easy
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Origin
东亚淡水水系

Species overview

A Cyprinidae species: Zacco sinensis lives upper; surface-oriented; keep 6+ over clear streams, rivers and still waters. Semi-aggressive. Adults reach 5–10 cm. It is one of the aquarium-kept Zacco species we profile, alongside Zacco platypus, Zacco taliensis, Zacco temminckii.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams, rivers and still waters
Flow
Strong current with heavy aeration
Dissolved O₂
Demands high dissolved oxygen

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Dark fine gravel or sand
Hardscape
Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
Plants
Dense floating plants for cover and security

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep 6+; larger groups settle better
Diet
Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
Recommended tankmates
  • Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
  • China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
  • Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
  • Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
Breeding method
Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

Frequently asked questions

Is Zacco sinensis easy to keep?

Beginner-friendly. Semi-aggressive; keep 6+; larger groups settle better.

What temperature and water chemistry does Zacco sinensis need?

Aim for 18–26 °C. Standard heater to hold the mid-range steadily; community-standard range; verify locally.

How big does Zacco sinensis get, and what tank size?

Adults reach 5–10 cm; it is upper; surface-oriented; keep 6+. Plan for at least 100 litres.

What does Zacco sinensis eat?

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety. It forages naturally over dark fine gravel or sand, so let some food reach the bottom.

Can Zacco sinensis live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Semi-aggressive — pair it with Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs and skip Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage.

Where does Zacco sinensis come from?

Native to 东亚淡水水系, where it lives in clear streams, rivers and still waters. Strong current with heavy aeration; Demands high dissolved oxygen.

Does Zacco sinensis jump?

A confirmed jumper: fit a tight lid and lower the waterline slightly.

How does Zacco sinensis breed?

Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes. Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied.