Chameleon goby (Tridentiger trigonocephalus)

Family: Gobiidae

Chameleon goby — a Gobiidae from Japan, calm bottom resident with clear territory boundaries. Reaches 8.2–12.1 cm; singly or in pairs; every fish needs its own refuge. 5.6–16.4 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
5.6–16.4 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
8.2–12.1 cm
Minimum tank
176 L
Water layer
Bottom-dwelling
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Calm bottom resident with clear territory boundaries
Origin
Japan

Species overview

Tridentiger trigonocephalus, a member of the family Gobiidae, is native to Japan. Every rock overhang is real estate; give each fish a cave and the tank stays peaceful. It lives on the bottom. Adults reach 8.2–12.1 cm. Singly or in pairs; every fish needs its own refuge. Provide fine sand or smooth gravel, a cave per fish, and gentle to moderate flow. Maintain 5.6–16.4 °C at pH 6.5–7.5. Water quality and diet matter more than décor.

Native biotope

Habitat
Shallow streams and estuaries over sand
Flow
Still to gentle current
Dissolved O₂
Moderate

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine sand
Hardscape
Flat stones and shells
Plants
Sparse hardy plants

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Singly or in pairs; every fish needs its own refuge
Diet
Meaty foods; train onto frozen then pellets
Recommended tankmates
  • Shrimps in a species setup — A classic pairing for the dedicated
Avoid keeping with
  • Other gobies of the same species without extra caves — Territorial wars over refuges

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males larger and more colourful
Breeding method
Cave or crevice spawner; the male guards the eggs