Croaking Gourami (Trichopsis vittata)

Family: Osphronemidae

Croaking Gourami — a Osphronemidae from Southeast Asia, mostly peaceful; slow, deliberate movers that dislike chaos. Reaches 3–4.4 cm; a pair bonds loosely; keep décor between rivals. 25–28 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
25–28 °C
pH
6–7
GH hardness
5–19 dGH
Adult length
3–4.4 cm
Minimum tank
25 L
Water layer
Upper; surface-oriented
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Mostly peaceful; slow, deliberate movers that dislike chaos
Origin
Southeast Asia

Species overview

Trichopsis vittata is a Osphronemidae from Southeast Asia. In the wild it prefers still waters, rice paddies and slow streams; in the aquarium it stays mostly peaceful. Plan on 3–4.4 cm of adult fish at 25–28 °C. Related profiles: Trichopsis pumila, Trichopsis schalleri.

Native biotope

Habitat
Still waters, rice paddies and slow streams
Flow
Still to very gentle water
Dissolved O₂
Tolerates low oxygen; labyrinth breather

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Soft sand with leaf litter
Hardscape
Dense planting and shelters
Plants
Dense hardy plants reaching the surface

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
A pair bonds loosely; keep décor between rivals
Diet
Omnivore; flakes, small pellets and frozen foods
Recommended tankmates
  • Peaceful mid-water schoolers — Add motion without menace
Avoid keeping with
  • Fast, aggressive feeders — Starve it out at every meal

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males larger with longer fins
Breeding method
Surface bubble-nester with dedicated male guarding

Frequently asked questions

Is Croaking Gourami easy to keep?

Difficulty: moderate. Mostly peaceful; slow, deliberate movers that dislike chaos. A pair bonds loosely; keep décor between rivals.

What temperature and water chemistry does Croaking Gourami need?

Set the heater to 25–28 °C and avoid swings. pH 6–7, GH 5–19 dGH suit it.

How big does Croaking Gourami get, and what tank size?

Full size is 3–4.4 cm. Minimum tank: 25 L, with open swimming space along its upper; surface-oriented habits.

What does Croaking Gourami eat?

Omnivore; flakes, small pellets and frozen foods. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Croaking Gourami live with other fish?

Mostly peaceful; slow, deliberate movers that dislike chaos. Recommended tankmates: Peaceful mid-water schoolers — Add motion without menace. Avoid Fast, aggressive feeders — Starve it out at every meal.

Where does Croaking Gourami come from?

Native to Southeast Asia, where it lives in still waters, rice paddies and slow streams. Still to very gentle water; Tolerates low oxygen; labyrinth breather.

Does Croaking Gourami jump?

It can jump when startled — keep the tank tightly covered, especially at night and during maintenance.

How does Croaking Gourami breed?

In the aquarium: surface bubble-nester with dedicated male guarding. Males larger with longer fins.