Squalidus nitens

Family: Cyprinidae

Squalidus nitens — a Cyprinidae from China, peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates. Reaches 7.2–10.6 cm; keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour. 18–26 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
7.2–10.6 cm
Minimum tank
135 L
Water layer
Active throughout the water column
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates
Origin
China

Species overview

Squalidus nitens, a member of the family Cyprinidae, comes from China, where it inhabits clear streams and rivers over gravel. Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates and omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety, it grows to 7.2–10.6 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. Other Squalidus species in our database include Squalidus argentatus, Squalidus chankaensis, Squalidus wolterstorffi.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
Flow
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
Dissolved O₂
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine gravel and sand
Hardscape
Water-worn stones and driftwood
Plants
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour
Diet
Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament
Avoid keeping with
  • Fin-nippers — Constant stress

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males often slimmer and more colourful
Breeding method
Breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning

Frequently asked questions

Is Squalidus nitens easy to keep?

Difficulty: moderate. Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates. Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour.

What temperature and water chemistry does Squalidus nitens need?

Set the heater to 18–26 °C and avoid swings. pH 6.5–7.5, GH 5–15 dGH suit it.

How big does Squalidus nitens get, and what tank size?

Expect 7.2–10.6 cm as an adult, living active throughout the water column. A 135 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does Squalidus nitens eat?

Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Squalidus nitens live with other fish?

Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates; keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour. Good company: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament. Keep away from Fin-nippers — Constant stress.

Where does Squalidus nitens come from?

Its home waters are China — clear streams and rivers over gravel, with moderate, well-oxygenated current.

Does Squalidus nitens jump?

Jumping is not a known issue; cover the tank anyway during water changes.

How does Squalidus nitens breed?

In the aquarium: breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning. Males often slimmer and more colourful.