Khanka Gudgeon (Squalidus chankaensis)

Family: Cyprinidae

Khanka Gudgeon — a Cyprinidae from Lake Khanka basin, calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life. Reaches 14.1–20.7 cm; small groups recommended. 18–26 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
14.1–20.7 cm
Minimum tank
500 L
Water layer
Active throughout the water column
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life
Origin
Lake Khanka basin

Species overview

Squalidus chankaensis, a member of the family Cyprinidae, comes from Lake Khanka basin, where it inhabits clear streams and rivers over gravel. Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life and unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition, it grows to 14.1–20.7 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. Other Squalidus species in our database include Squalidus argentatus, Squalidus nitens, Squalidus wolterstorffi.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
Flow
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
Dissolved O₂
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine gravel and sand
Hardscape
Water-worn stones and driftwood
Plants
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Small groups recommended
Diet
Unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament
Avoid keeping with
  • Fin-nippers — Constant stress

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males often slimmer and more colourful
Breeding method
Spawns freely; remove parents to save the eggs

Frequently asked questions

Is Khanka Gudgeon easy to keep?

Intermediate difficulty. Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life; small groups recommended.

What temperature and water chemistry does Khanka Gudgeon need?

Hold 18–26 °C and keep it stable — 18–26 °C typical for the family. Room temperature to heated, depending on origin.

How big does Khanka Gudgeon get, and what tank size?

Adults reach 14.1–20.7 cm; it is active throughout the water column. Plan for at least 500 litres.

What does Khanka Gudgeon eat?

Unfussy omnivore; varied diet keeps condition. It forages naturally over fine gravel and sand, so let some food reach the bottom.

Can Khanka Gudgeon live with other fish?

Calm, undemanding and well-suited to community life. Recommended tankmates: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament. Avoid Fin-nippers — Constant stress.

Where does Khanka Gudgeon come from?

Native to Lake Khanka basin, where it lives in clear streams and rivers over gravel. Moderate, well-oxygenated current; Appreciates well-oxygenated water.

Does Khanka Gudgeon jump?

Jumping is not a known issue; cover the tank anyway during water changes.

How does Khanka Gudgeon breed?

Spawns freely; remove parents to save the eggs. Males often slimmer and more colourful.