Holland's Carp (Spinibarbus hollandi)

Family: Cyprinidae

A large, peaceful omnivore cyprinidae from Taiwan, China; Holland's Carp is a bold, long-lived river fish — moderate care.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
23.8–34 cm
Minimum tank
340 L
Water layer
Mid-water swimmer; keep 4+
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Origin
中国台湾

Species overview

Spinibarbus hollandi of the family Cyprinidae is an aquarium-kept Cyprinidae. Peaceful and omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety, it grows to 23.8–34 cm and prefers 18–26 °C water. Other Spinibarbus species in our database include Spinibarbus sinensis, Spinibarbus caldwelli, Spinibarbus denticulatus.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams, rivers and still waters
Flow
Strong current with heavy aeration
Dissolved O₂
Average oxygen needs

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
Hardscape
Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
Plants
Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep 4+; larger groups settle better
Diet
Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
Recommended tankmates
  • Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
  • China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
  • Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
  • Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
Breeding method
Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

Frequently asked questions

Is Holland's Carp easy to keep?

Difficulty: moderate. Peaceful. Keep 4+; larger groups settle better.

What temperature and water chemistry does Holland's Carp need?

Set the heater to 18–26 °C and avoid swings. pH 6.5–7.5, GH 5–15 dGH suit it.

How big does Holland's Carp get, and what tank size?

Expect 23.8–34 cm as an adult, living mid-water swimmer; keep 4+. A 340 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does Holland's Carp eat?

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Holland's Carp live with other fish?

Peaceful. Recommended tankmates: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs. Avoid Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage.

Where does Holland's Carp come from?

Comes from 中国台湾: clear streams, rivers and still waters. Expect strong current with heavy aeration and average oxygen needs.

How does Holland's Carp breed?

In the aquarium: spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes. Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied.