Pygocentrus nattereri

Family: Serrasalmidae

Pygocentrus nattereri — a Serrasalmidae from South America. Reaches 37.5–55 cm; keep at 24–29 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
24–29 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
37.5–55 cm
Minimum tank
500 L
Water layer
Middle of the water column
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Pack hunters; keep in groups to curb aggression
Origin
South America

Species overview

Pygocentrus nattereri is a Serrasalmidae from South America. In the wild it prefers rivers and floodplain lakes with structure; in the aquarium it stays pack hunters. Plan on 37.5–55 cm of adult fish at 24–29 °C. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

Native biotope

Habitat
Rivers and floodplain lakes with structure
Flow
Moderate current
Dissolved O₂
High oxygen appreciated

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Sand and gravel
Hardscape
Open swimming space
Plants
Not essential

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep in groups of 5 or more
Diet
Carnivore; meaty foods
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Subtle
Breeding method
Not bred in home aquaria

Frequently asked questions

Is Pygocentrus nattereri easy to keep?

Intermediate difficulty. Pack hunters; keep in groups to curb aggression; keep in groups of 5 or more.

What temperature and water chemistry does Pygocentrus nattereri need?

Hold 24–29 °C and keep it stable — 24–29 °C curated husbandry range. Heater for stable tropical warmth.

How big does Pygocentrus nattereri get, and what tank size?

Full size is 37.5–55 cm. Minimum tank: 500 L, with open swimming space along its middle of the water column habits.

What does Pygocentrus nattereri eat?

Carnivore; meaty foods. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Pygocentrus nattereri live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Pack hunters; keep in groups to curb aggression — pair it with Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs and skip Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates.

Where does Pygocentrus nattereri come from?

Native to South America, where it lives in rivers and floodplain lakes with structure. Moderate current; High oxygen appreciated.

Does Pygocentrus nattereri jump?

It can jump when startled — keep the tank tightly covered, especially at night and during maintenance.

How does Pygocentrus nattereri breed?

Not bred in home aquaria. Subtle.