False Bream (Pseudobrama simoni)

Family: Cyprinidae

False Bream — a Cyprinidae from Yangtze basin, China, peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates. Reaches 15–22 cm; keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour. 18–26 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
15–22 cm
Minimum tank
500 L
Water layer
Active throughout the water column
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates
Origin
Yangtze basin, China

Species overview

Pseudobrama simoni, a member of the family Cyprinidae, comes from Yangtze basin, China, where it inhabits clear streams and rivers over gravel. Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates and omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety, it grows to 15–22 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
Flow
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
Dissolved O₂
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine gravel and sand
Hardscape
Water-worn stones and driftwood
Plants
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour
Diet
Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament
Avoid keeping with
  • Fin-nippers — Constant stress

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males often slimmer and more colourful
Breeding method
Breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning

Frequently asked questions

Is False Bream easy to keep?

Difficulty: moderate. Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates. Keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour.

What temperature and water chemistry does False Bream need?

Hold 18–26 °C and keep it stable — 18–26 °C typical for the family. Room temperature to heated, depending on origin.

How big does False Bream get, and what tank size?

Expect 15–22 cm as an adult, living active throughout the water column. A 500 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does False Bream eat?

Omnivore; prepared foods with regular variety. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can False Bream live with other fish?

Peaceful; keep with similar-sized calm tankmates; keep in a group of 4–6 for natural behaviour. Good company: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Compatible size and temperament. Keep away from Fin-nippers — Constant stress.

Where does False Bream come from?

Native to Yangtze basin, China, where it lives in clear streams and rivers over gravel. Moderate, well-oxygenated current; Appreciates well-oxygenated water.

Does False Bream jump?

Not a noted jumper — a standard cover still keeps dust and spray in.

How does False Bream breed?

In the aquarium: breeding is straightforward scatter-spawning. Males often slimmer and more colourful.