Amago (Oncorhynchus masou ishikawae)

Family: Salmonidae

Amago — a Salmonidae from Japan, territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish. Reaches 15–25 cm; solitary or small groups; juveniles shoal. 8–18 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
8–18 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–12 dGH
Adult length
15–25 cm
Minimum tank
300 L
Water layer
Bottom to mid-water in runs and pools
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish
Origin
Japan

Species overview

Oncorhynchus masou ishikawae, a member of the family Salmonidae, comes from Japan, where it inhabits cold, highly oxygenated mountain streams. Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish and carnivore; insects, crustaceans and small fish, it grows to 15–25 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 8–18 °C range. Other Oncorhynchus species in our database include Oncorhynchus masou.

Native biotope

Habitat
Cold, highly oxygenated mountain streams
Flow
Strong current over gravel
Dissolved O₂
Requires near-saturated dissolved oxygen

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Clean gravel and cobble
Hardscape
Boulders and fallen wood
Plants
Sparse; marginal mosses

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Solitary or small groups; juveniles shoal
Diet
Carnivore; insects, crustaceans and small fish
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males develop kype and brighter colours at spawning
Breeding method
Autumn redd spawner in flowing gravel

Frequently asked questions

Is Amago easy to keep?

Difficulty: moderate. Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish. Solitary or small groups; juveniles shoal.

What temperature and water chemistry does Amago need?

Aim for 8–18 °C. Chiller or cold-water management in summer; 8–18 °C curated husbandry range.

How big does Amago get, and what tank size?

Adults reach 15–25 cm; it is bottom to mid-water in runs and pools. Plan for at least 300 litres.

What does Amago eat?

Carnivore; insects, crustaceans and small fish. Vary the menu — quality flakes or pellets plus frozen or live foods.

Can Amago live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Territorial toward its own kind; predatory on small fish — pair it with Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs and skip Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates.

Where does Amago come from?

Its home waters are Japan — cold, highly oxygenated mountain streams, with strong current over gravel.

Does Amago jump?

A confirmed jumper: fit a tight lid and lower the waterline slightly.

How does Amago breed?

Autumn redd spawner in flowing gravel. Males develop kype and brighter colours at spawning.