Zebra Nerite Snail (Neritina natalensis)

Family: Neritidae

Zebra Nerite Snail — the algae-cleaning workhorse. Shell reaches 2–2.5 cm; keep at 22–26 °C in medium-hard water.

Care parameters

Water temperature
22–26 °C
pH
7–8.5
GH hardness
8–20 dGH
Adult length
2–2.5 cm
Minimum tank
20 L
Water layer
Bottom — constantly scraping glass, hardscape and leaves
Difficulty
Easy
Temperament
Peaceful — cannot harm anything in the tank
Origin
Southern Africa — coastal rivers of Natal

Species overview

Neritina natalensis is a Neritidae freshwater snail, the Zebra Nerite — among the best algae cleaners in the hobby. In the aquarium it stays a tireless, peaceful grazer. Plan on a 2–2.5 cm shell at 22–26 °C in medium-hard alkaline water; it cannot reproduce in freshwater, so it never overruns the tank.

Native biotope

Habitat
Coastal rivers and streams on rocky surfaces
Flow
Still to gentle current
Dissolved O₂
Moderate oxygen

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Any smooth substrate; avoid sharp gravel
Hardscape
Driftwood and stones with algae cover
Plants
Broad-leaf plants; only eats dying tissue

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep singly or in a small group
Diet
Grazing algae eater — excels at green spot algae and diatoms
Recommended tankmates
  • Any peaceful fish and shrimp — A universal cleanup companion
  • Freshwater shrimp — Complementary grazers
Avoid keeping with
  • Loaches and pufferfish — Specialist snail predators
  • Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
No practical external difference
Breeding method
Requires brackish water to reproduce — will not overrun freshwater tanks

Frequently asked questions

Is Zebra Nerite Snail easy to keep?

Rated easy — peaceful — cannot harm anything in the tank.

What temperature and water chemistry does Zebra Nerite Snail need?

Aim for 22–26 °C. Stable 22–26 °C; medium-hard water keeps the shell strong; 22–26 °C stable range.

How big does Zebra Nerite Snail get, and what tank size?

Full size is 2–2.5 cm. Minimum tank: 20 L, with open swimming space along its bottom — constantly scraping glass, hardscape and leaves habits.

What does Zebra Nerite Snail eat?

Grazing algae eater — excels at green spot algae and diatoms. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Zebra Nerite Snail live with other fish?

Peaceful — cannot harm anything in the tank; keep singly or in a small group. Good company: Any peaceful fish and shrimp — A universal cleanup companion, Freshwater shrimp — Complementary grazers. Keep away from Loaches and pufferfish — Specialist snail predators, Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates.

Where does Zebra Nerite Snail come from?

Native to Southern Africa — coastal rivers of Natal, where it lives in coastal rivers and streams on rocky surfaces. Still to gentle current; Moderate oxygen.

How does Zebra Nerite Snail breed?

Requires brackish water to reproduce — will not overrun freshwater tanks. No practical external difference.