Chocolate Neon Tetra (Hyphessobrycon vilmae)

Family: Characidae

Chocolate Neon Tetra — a Characidae from South America. Reaches 2.2–3.2 cm; keep at 22–26 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
22–26 °C
pH
5.6–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
2.2–3.2 cm
Minimum tank
25 L
Water layer
Bottom-dwelling
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory
Origin
South America

Species overview

Hyphessobrycon vilmae, a member of the family Characidae, comes from South America, where it inhabits blackwater streams and flooded forest. Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory and omnivore with carnivorous tilt, it grows to 2.2–3.2 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 22–26 °C range. Other Hyphessobrycon species in our database include Hyphessobrycon amandae, Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi, Hyphessobrycon eques.

Native biotope

Habitat
Blackwater streams and flooded forest
Flow
Still to gentle current
Dissolved O₂
Moderate

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Dark sand and leaf litter
Hardscape
Driftwood and dense plant edges
Plants
Floating and shaded plants appreciated

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Strong shoalers; keep in groups of 8 or more
Diet
Omnivore with carnivorous tilt
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Subtle; females fuller-bodied
Breeding method
Egg-scatterer among fine plants

Frequently asked questions

Is Chocolate Neon Tetra easy to keep?

Intermediate difficulty. Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory; strong shoalers; keep in groups of 8 or more.

What temperature and water chemistry does Chocolate Neon Tetra need?

Hold 22–26 °C and keep it stable — 22–26 °C recorded range. Heater for stable tropical warmth.

How big does Chocolate Neon Tetra get, and what tank size?

Adults reach 2.2–3.2 cm; it is bottom-dwelling. Plan for at least 25 litres.

What does Chocolate Neon Tetra eat?

Omnivore with carnivorous tilt. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Chocolate Neon Tetra live with other fish?

Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory. Recommended tankmates: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs. Avoid Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates.

Where does Chocolate Neon Tetra come from?

Its home waters are South America — blackwater streams and flooded forest, with still to gentle current.

Does Chocolate Neon Tetra jump?

Not a noted jumper — a standard cover still keeps dust and spray in.

How does Chocolate Neon Tetra breed?

In the aquarium: egg-scatterer among fine plants. Subtle; females fuller-bodied.