Firefin Tetra (Hyphessobrycon igneus)

Family: Characidae

Firefin Tetra — a Characidae from South America. Reaches 3.2–4.6 cm; keep at 20–24 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
20–24 °C
pH
5.6–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
3.2–4.6 cm
Minimum tank
25 L
Water layer
Bottom-dwelling
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory
Origin
South America

Species overview

A Characidae species native to South America: Hyphessobrycon igneus lives bottom-dwelling over blackwater streams and flooded forest. Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory. Adults reach 3.2–4.6 cm. It is one of the aquarium-kept Hyphessobrycon species we profile, alongside Hyphessobrycon amandae, Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi, Hyphessobrycon eques.

Native biotope

Habitat
Blackwater streams and flooded forest
Flow
Still to gentle current
Dissolved O₂
Moderate

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Dark sand and leaf litter
Hardscape
Driftwood and dense plant edges
Plants
Floating and shaded plants appreciated

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Strong shoalers; keep in groups of 8 or more
Diet
Omnivore with carnivorous tilt
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Subtle; females fuller-bodied
Breeding method
Egg-scatterer among fine plants

Frequently asked questions

Is Firefin Tetra easy to keep?

Difficulty: moderate. Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory. Strong shoalers; keep in groups of 8 or more.

What temperature and water chemistry does Firefin Tetra need?

Set the heater to 20–24 °C and avoid swings. pH 5.6–7.5, GH 5–15 dGH suit it.

How big does Firefin Tetra get, and what tank size?

Full size is 3.2–4.6 cm. Minimum tank: 25 L, with open swimming space along its bottom-dwelling habits.

What does Firefin Tetra eat?

Omnivore with carnivorous tilt. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Firefin Tetra live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Mostly peaceful; larger species predatory — pair it with Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs and skip Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates.

Where does Firefin Tetra come from?

Native to South America, where it lives in blackwater streams and flooded forest. Still to gentle current; Moderate.

Does Firefin Tetra jump?

Not a noted jumper — a standard cover still keeps dust and spray in.

How does Firefin Tetra breed?

Egg-scatterer among fine plants. Subtle; females fuller-bodied.