Red Rainbowfish (Glossolepis incisus)

Family: Melanotaeniidae

Red Rainbowfish — a Melanotaeniidae from New Guinea, calm, active shoaler; colour deepens with age. Reaches 9–13.2 cm; schools in the open water; never keep below 6. 29–30 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
29–30 °C
pH
7.6–8.2
GH hardness
9–19 dGH
Adult length
9–13.2 cm
Minimum tank
209 L
Water layer
Bottom-dwelling
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Calm, active shoaler; colour deepens with age
Origin
New Guinea

Species overview

Glossolepis incisus, a member of the family Melanotaeniidae, comes from New Guinea, where it inhabits warm freshwater streams and lakes. Calm, active shoaler; colour deepens with age and unfussy omnivore; colour foods enhance the shine, it grows to 9–13.2 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 29–30 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Other rainbowfish and large peaceful tetras.

Native biotope

Habitat
Warm freshwater streams and lakes
Flow
Still to gentle current
Dissolved O₂
Moderate oxygen levels

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine sand and gravel
Hardscape
Driftwood and smooth stones
Plants
Hardy common aquarium plants

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Schools in the open water; never keep below 6
Diet
Unfussy omnivore; colour foods enhance the shine
Recommended tankmates
  • Other rainbowfish and large peaceful tetras — Share the open mid-water
Avoid keeping with
  • Boisterous cichlids — Stress and fin damage

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Subtle external differences
Breeding method
Egg-scatterer over fine plants; daily spawning in condition

Frequently asked questions

Is Red Rainbowfish easy to keep?

A moderate-level species: calm, active shoaler; colour deepens with age; stable water matters more than fancy equipment.

What temperature and water chemistry does Red Rainbowfish need?

Aim for 29–30 °C. Stable temperature matching the species origin; 29–30 °C recorded range.

How big does Red Rainbowfish get, and what tank size?

Adults reach 9–13.2 cm; it is bottom-dwelling. Plan for at least 209 litres.

What does Red Rainbowfish eat?

Unfussy omnivore; colour foods enhance the shine. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Red Rainbowfish live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Calm, active shoaler; colour deepens with age — pair it with Other rainbowfish and large peaceful tetras — Share the open mid-water and skip Boisterous cichlids — Stress and fin damage.

Where does Red Rainbowfish come from?

Comes from New Guinea: warm freshwater streams and lakes. Expect still to gentle current and moderate oxygen levels.

Does Red Rainbowfish jump?

Not a noted jumper — a standard cover still keeps dust and spray in.

How does Red Rainbowfish breed?

In the aquarium: egg-scatterer over fine plants; daily spawning in condition. Subtle external differences.