Eleotris oxycephala

Family: Eleotridae

A semi-aggressive carnivore eleotridae from coastal rivers of South China and Southeast Asia — moderate care.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
13.3–19 cm
Minimum tank
190 L
Water layer
Bottom; rests and forages low
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Predatory — best kept singly
Origin
中国华南沿海河川、东南亚

Species overview

A Eleotridae species: Eleotris oxycephala lives bottom; rests and forages low over clear streams, rivers and still waters. Predatory — best kept singly. Adults reach 13.3–19 cm. It is one of the aquarium-kept Eleotris species we profile, alongside Eleotris acanthopoma, Eleotris fusca, Eleotris melanosoma.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams, rivers and still waters
Flow
Moderate flow
Dissolved O₂
Average oxygen needs

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
Hardscape
Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
Plants
Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Solitary, pairs or small groups
Diet
Carnivore; quality prepared foods with variety; regular frozen or live foods
Recommended tankmates
  • Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
  • China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
  • Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Small fish and shrimp — Live-prey size

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
Breeding method
Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

Frequently asked questions

Is Eleotris oxycephala easy to keep?

A moderate-level species: predatory — best kept singly; stable water matters more than fancy equipment.

What temperature and water chemistry does Eleotris oxycephala need?

Set the heater to 18–26 °C and avoid swings. pH 6.5–7.5, GH 5–15 dGH suit it.

How big does Eleotris oxycephala get, and what tank size?

Expect 13.3–19 cm as an adult, living bottom; rests and forages low. A 190 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does Eleotris oxycephala eat?

Carnivore; quality prepared foods with variety; regular frozen or live foods. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Eleotris oxycephala live with other fish?

Predatory — best kept singly; solitary, pairs or small groups. Good company: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs. Keep away from Small fish and shrimp — Live-prey size.

Where does Eleotris oxycephala come from?

Comes from 中国华南沿海河川、东南亚: clear streams, rivers and still waters. Expect moderate flow and average oxygen needs.

How does Eleotris oxycephala breed?

In the aquarium: spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes. Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied.