Bengal danio (Devario devario)

Family: Cyprinidae

Bengal danio — a Cyprinidae freshwater fish. Reaches 7.5–11 cm; keep at 15–26 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
15–26 °C
pH
6–8
GH hardness
5–19 dGH
Adult length
7.5–11 cm
Minimum tank
145 L
Water layer
Bottom-dwelling
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins

Species overview

Devario devario is a Cyprinidae. In the aquarium it stays mostly peaceful. Plan on 7.5–11 cm of adult fish at 15–26 °C. Related profiles: Devario regina, Devario sondhii, Devario fraseri.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
Flow
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
Dissolved O₂
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine gravel and sand
Hardscape
Water-worn stones and driftwood
Plants
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Shoaling; keep in groups of 6 or more
Diet
Omnivore; prepared foods with regular vegetable matter
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males often slimmer and more colourful
Breeding method
Egg-scatterer; no parental care

Frequently asked questions

Is Bengal danio easy to keep?

A moderate-level species: mostly peaceful; some species nip fins; stable water matters more than fancy equipment.

What temperature and water chemistry does Bengal danio need?

Set the heater to 15–26 °C and avoid swings. pH 6–8, GH 5–19 dGH suit it.

How big does Bengal danio get, and what tank size?

Full size is 7.5–11 cm. Minimum tank: 145 L, with open swimming space along its bottom-dwelling habits.

What does Bengal danio eat?

Omnivore; prepared foods with regular vegetable matter. It forages naturally over fine gravel and sand, so let some food reach the bottom.

Can Bengal danio live with other fish?

Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins. Recommended tankmates: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs. Avoid Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates.

Where does Bengal danio come from?

Its habitat is clear streams and rivers over gravel — moderate, well-oxygenated current, appreciates well-oxygenated water.

Does Bengal danio jump?

Low escape risk, but a lid is cheap insurance.

How does Bengal danio breed?

In the aquarium: egg-scatterer; no parental care. Males often slimmer and more colourful.